Power refers to the ability to influence or control others, authority is the rightful power to make decisions and enforce rules, legitimacy is the perceived rightfulness of those in power, and sovereignty is the supreme authority within a territory. Power can be exercised through authority, which gains legitimacy when it is seen as rightful, and sovereignty establishes the ultimate power within a state.
Popular sovereignty is the idea that ultimate authority lies with the people, who exercise it through voting and elections. Sovereignty, on the other hand, is the supreme and independent power of a state to govern itself without interference from other states. Popular sovereignty is a specific form of sovereignty where power is derived from the people.
Some key differences between Shiite and Sunni Muslims include their beliefs on the rightful leaders of Islam (Imam Ali for Shiites and the Caliphs for Sunnis), their practices and rituals, and their interpretations of Islamic law. Additionally, there are theological differences in their views on the role of clergy and the concept of religious authority.
The main political difference between the Union and Confederacy was over the issue of states' rights versus federal authority. The Confederacy believed in the sovereignty of individual states and their right to secede from the Union, while the Union believed in a strong federal government and the preservation of the Union. This fundamental difference ultimately led to the Civil War.
The study of sovereignty is essential because it helps us understand the nature of power within a state, the relationships between states, and the limits of authority in governance. It provides important insights into the principles that guide international relations, the rights of states, and the concept of self-determination. Understanding sovereignty is crucial for grasping the complexities of modern politics and global interactions.
Contemporary theory of the state refers to modern perspectives on how the state functions and its role in society. It includes ideas about the state's relationship with citizens, institutions, globalization, and the balance of power between different branches of government. Key concepts such as democracy, legitimacy, sovereignty, and governance are often central to contemporary discussions on the state.
Legitimacy : The quality or fact of being legitimate Being in compliance with the law; lawful Authority The power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge.
authority: the power to determine, adjudicate, or otherwise settle issues or disputes; jurisdiction; the right to control, command, or determine. legitimacy: in accordance with established rules, principles, or standards.
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Actual authority is the power given to someone to do a thing or carry out an assignment. it specifies which duty to do. ostensible authority is power derived from the power given to do an act. This authority is derived as a result of the actual authority given to do an act.
Popular sovereignty is the idea that ultimate authority lies with the people, who exercise it through voting and elections. Sovereignty, on the other hand, is the supreme and independent power of a state to govern itself without interference from other states. Popular sovereignty is a specific form of sovereignty where power is derived from the people.
The differences between the two is that Natural Law theory focuses on the legitimacy of law from a morality and justice based standpoint while Legal Positivism draws from the authority of the lawmaker and the process of lawmaking.
The relationship between popular sovereignty, democratization, and democracy is most evident in the ideology behind the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. Popular sovereignty is the idea that the authority of the government is created and continued through the Rule by the People. The people give their consent to the government through their elected representatives. This is where democracy comes in.
Power refers to the ability to influence others and achieve desired outcomes, while legitimacy is the belief that the exercise of power is appropriate and rightful. Together, power and legitimacy are critical elements of authority and governance, as they determine the acceptance and effectiveness of the decision-making processes and actions of individuals, organizations, or governments. A balance between power and legitimacy is necessary for maintaining stability and trust in societies.
A government has the power to make and enforce laws. A state is a political community that enjoys internal and external sovereignty.
A country is much larger and has authority over the cities inside of its area.
When the U.S. Constitution states that the people are the source of governmental power, it is reflecting the principle of consent of the governed. The U.S. Constitution was ratified on June 21, 1788.
Commission carries with it the idea of being authorized and empowered on a mission, whereas one might create their own mission without the legitimacy and power of authority behind it.