English sonnets, also known as Shakespearean sonnets, have a rhyme scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG. Italian sonnets, also known as Petrarchan sonnets, have a rhyme scheme of ABBA ABBA CDE CDE. English sonnets typically consist of three quatrains followed by a rhyming couplet, while Italian sonnets consist of an octave followed by a sestet.
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There are two main types of sonnets: the Italian/Petrarchan sonnet and the English/Shakespearean sonnet. The Italian sonnet consists of an octave followed by a sestet, while the English sonnet consists of three quatrains and a final couplet.
There are two main types of sonnets: Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnets and Shakespearean (or English) sonnets. Petrarchan sonnets consist of an octave followed by a sestet, while Shakespearean sonnets consist of three quatrains and a final rhyming couplet.
One characteristic that is NOT shared between Italian and Shakespearean sonnets is the type of rhyme scheme they follow. Italian sonnets typically follow an ABBA ABBA CDC DCD rhyme scheme, while Shakespearean sonnets follow an ABAB CDCD EFEF GG rhyme scheme.
Their 14 lines. /
The differences between Italian and English sonnets were likely first established by Italy's Petrarch, who popularized the Petrarchan or Italian sonnet form, characterized by an octave followed by a sestet. The English or Shakespearean sonnet was later introduced by William Shakespeare, featuring three quatrains followed by a couplet.
The two main types of sonnets from the Elizabethan age are the Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnet, which consists of an octave followed by a sestet, and the Shakespearean (or English) sonnet, which is comprised of three quatrains followed by a final couplet.
Petrarch
Rhyme scheme. An Italian sonnet is clearly divided into an octet (an eight-line section) and a sestet (a six line section). The octet always has the rhyme pattern ABBAABBA. English sonnets, on the other hand, although they are sometimes in an octet/sestet form, are often in the form of three quatrains and a couplet. They are less likely to use repeated rhymes in the quatrains.
Occitan sonnets typically consist of 14 lines with a complex rhyme scheme, while Petrarchan sonnets also have 14 lines but follow a specific rhyme scheme of ABBAABBA for the octave and either CDCDCD or CDECDE for the sestet. Additionally, Occitan sonnets originated in Provence, France, while Petrarchan sonnets were popularized by the Italian poet Petrarch.
Sonnets were so popular because back in Shakespeare's time, people were very into romantic poetry, and sonnets are perfect for that. The sonnets of the Italian poet Petrarch were particularly romantic and popular.
Yes, sonnets typically have a fixed form with 14 lines, a specific rhyme scheme, and a defined structure. The most common sonnet forms are the Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnet and the Shakespearean (or English) sonnet.