Plush pile of woven warmth.
The yarns of a fabric that stand up or out from the weave. As in carpet, velvet or flannel
Velvet and velveteen are not the same. Velveteen is a plain, woven fabric with the low pile created from filling loops. Side by side, cotton velvet will be deeper in color and have a denser pile than velveteen. Originally velvet was woven from silk. Velveteen was woven from cotton. They are similar in that they have a pile - like a carpet. I suspect the distinction is not observed much these days. (Polyester velvets for example) The best way to tell the difference between velvet and velveteen is to check on the label at the fabric shop. It states quite clearly - velvet or velveteen. Velveteen is made of cotton. Velvet is not. Some may argue this point and say there is such a thing as cotton velvet. What they are really referring to is velveteen. Don't let them fob this off on to you as velvet! Velvet has a sheen to it that velveteen does not. Velveteen is meant to be fake velvet. When you cut velveteen and look at the little bits that come off the edge you will see that it comes off in tiny little bits that look round (sort of) from a distance. When you cut velvet, it has bits too, but the little bits are straight. Individual threads in velvet have a sheen to them and an elasticity that velveteen does not. Velveteen also seems to weigh more than velvet. Velveteen has a rougher hand than does velvet although both are plush. Experience with the fabrics will help you identify them more readily. When you do the burn test you will readily see the difference between the two - the cotton is velveteen. Velveteen is a beautiful imitation of velvet - but it is still an imitation. The pile on velvet is usually higher than on velveteen. Velveteen is usually cheaper than velvet (unless the velvet is on sale) There are times however that you will find velveteen at a higher price than velvet. But by and large velveteen is cheaper. Although these days both are pretty pricey :)
Velvet and velveteen are not the same. Velveteen is a plain, woven fabric with the low pile created from filling loops. Side by side, cotton velvet will be deeper in color and have a denser pile than velveteen. Originally velvet was woven from silk. Velveteen was woven from cotton. They are similar in that they have a pile - like a carpet. I suspect the distinction is not observed much these days. (Polyester velvets for example) The best way to tell the difference between velvet and velveteen is to check on the label at the fabric shop. It states quite clearly - velvet or velveteen. Velveteen is made of cotton. Velvet is not. Some may argue this point and say there is such a thing as cotton velvet. What they are really referring to is velveteen. Don't let them fob this off on to you as velvet! Velvet has a sheen to it that velveteen does not. Velveteen is meant to be fake velvet. When you cut velveteen and look at the little bits that come off the edge you will see that it comes off in tiny little bits that look round (sort of) from a distance. When you cut velvet, it has bits too, but the little bits are straight. Individual threads in velvet have a sheen to them and an elasticity that velveteen does not. Velveteen also seems to weigh more than velvet. Velveteen has a rougher hand than does velvet although both are plush. Experience with the fabrics will help you identify them more readily. When you do the burn test you will readily see the difference between the two - the cotton is velveteen. Velveteen is a beautiful imitation of velvet - but it is still an imitation. The pile on velvet is usually higher than on velveteen. Velveteen is usually cheaper than velvet (unless the velvet is on sale) There are times however that you will find velveteen at a higher price than velvet. But by and large velveteen is cheaper. Although these days both are pretty pricey :)
It is man made by being woven on a special loom that weaves two thicknesses at the same time. They are then cut apart each side showing a small pile.
velvet
== == Woven is a generic term to describe many different types of carpet construction methods. One of the most common woven methods used in residential carpets is the Single Frame Wilton method which is used to make plain woven carpet. As the backing is being woven, pile yarns are introduced lengthways, (that direction) on the weaving machine. The wires may either be withdrawn leaving a loop pile, or, fitted with knives they may cut the pile. A patterned effect in a combination of cut and loop rows may be created and enhanced by using a stippled or multi-colored yarn combination. Tufted carpets offer versatility in terms of color, pattern and texture. To make tufted carpets, tufts are individually inserted into a woven or non-woven backing using a needling technique. The backing is coated with a latex compound to anchor the tufts. A secondary backing is almost always needed on tufted carpets to add dimensional stability and mechanical strength. Patterning attachments give a variety of textures and patterns.
Towels are woven. Towels are woven on dobby looms, meaning each loom has two sets or warp and thus two warp beams-one warp is called the ground warp and forms the body of the towel and the other is called the pile warp and it produces the terry pile or loop.Read more: bath-towel-2
The most durable pile for a commercial carpet is the commercial cut pile. It is a short loop pile and sometimes it is also double twisted.
Level loop... sometimes called commercial carpetCut pile.. same as level loop with the end of the loop cut out so it is softer & fuzzy like velvetTextured loop, is the same as Level loop, just with some texture.Pattern Loop... Loop carpet, with some kind of a textured pattern engineered into it.Berber. is a coarse LOOP made originally by BERBER tribesmen in the middle east and Africa. It is big, coarse loops and made in natural earth tones.Shag .. Is a throwback to the 60, it is a loose, long cut pile.Frieze: is a tighter & shorter version of a shag with tightly twisted yarn.Saxony: is a lush deep cut pile with a grainy cut pile surface somewhat like a coarse velvet finish. Named after the Saxon tradesmen from western Europe that were famous for their velvet textile fabrics.All of these are Tufted carpet and are commonly available. Woven carpets are much more rare and offer a few varieties that are not available in tufted.
UNCUT PILEUncut pile, also known as loop pile or rounded loops, is a finish of the fabric without cutting the yarns. The Fabrics with uncut pile is very strong because the loops of the yarn run continuously from face of the carpet through its back. Added backing helps to strengthen it further. The regularity or irregularity of the loops, the height and texture of the yarn is determined by the surface and texture of the uncut pile. The strongest carpet is made with uncut pile weave.Uncut pile has clear detail in design. It is soft, beautiful and hugs the floor better. It has more longevity than other carpet weaves. Hand towels, bath towels, extra large and beach towels are uncut piles for greater wear of the fabric.
Cut pile carpets are generally found in Saxony carpets, also called plush or textured. They are also found in a frieze, also called twist or California Berber.