Shorter wavelengths allow for greater detail to be resolved because they interact with smaller structures and features on the object being observed. As the wavelength decreases, the resolution increases because the diffraction limit is reduced, allowing for sharper images to be produced. This relationship is described by the Rayleigh criterion, which states that the resolution of an optical system is directly proportional to the wavelength of the light being used.
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No, resolution does not decrease when the wavelength of the illuminating light decreases. In fact, shorter wavelengths of light can improve resolution in microscopy by enabling higher magnification and reducing the diffraction limit.
Electron microscopes have higher magnification and resolution compared to light microscopes. Electron microscopes use electrons to create an image, allowing for much greater magnification and resolution due to the shorter wavelength of electrons compared to visible light used in light microscopes.
Ultraviolet light has a shorter wavelength than infrared light.
Generally, the wavelength of an FM signal is shorter than an AM signal. A typical FM broadcast band is 88-108 MHz, while a typical AM broadcast band is 540-1660 KHz, making the FM signal wavelength 100 times shorter.
The shorter the wavelength of a wave, the higher its energy.