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According to Newton, an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an external force. He makes no qualification as to linear or rotational motion.

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11y ago
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7mo ago

The moment of inertia depends not only on the mass of an object but also its shape and distribution of mass. Objects with different shapes will have different moments of inertia even if they have the same mass. Therefore, the moment of inertia is not necessarily constant for a constant mass.

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Q: Why moment of inertia is not necessarily constant for a constant mass?
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What is the difference between mass moment of inertia and area moment of inertia?

Mass moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to rotational motion due to its mass distribution, while area moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to bending due to its shape and cross-sectional area. Mass moment of inertia depends on both the mass and its distribution, while area moment of inertia depends on the shape and how the material is distributed in the cross-section.


How do you determine the moment of inertia?

The moment of inertia of an object depends on its mass distribution and shape. For simple shapes, such as a point mass or a solid cylinder, mathematical formulas can be used to calculate the moment of inertia. For complex shapes, numerical methods or integration techniques may be necessary to determine the moment of inertia.


Mass moment of inertia of a disk?

The mass moment of inertia of a disk is given by the equation I = (m * r^2) / 2, where m is the mass of the disk and r is the radius. This equation represents the resistance of the disk to rotational motion around its center.


What is difference between polar moment of inertia and moment of inertia?

The polar moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to torsional deformation when subjected to a moment of force perpendicular to its axis, while the moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to angular acceleration when subjected to a twisting force. The polar moment of inertia accounts for distribution of mass around an axis, while the moment of inertia considers mass distribution relative to a specific axis.


Physical quantity coressponding to inertia is rotational motion?

The physical quantity corresponding to inertia in rotational motion is moment of inertia. Moment of inertia is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotational motion. It depends on both the mass and distribution of mass in an object.

Related questions

What is the difference between mass moment of inertia and area moment of inertia?

Mass moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to rotational motion due to its mass distribution, while area moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to bending due to its shape and cross-sectional area. Mass moment of inertia depends on both the mass and its distribution, while area moment of inertia depends on the shape and how the material is distributed in the cross-section.


Does the moments of Inertia change if center of mass change?

No, the moment of inertia of an object does not change with a change in its center of mass. The moment of inertia depends on the mass distribution and shape of an object, not its center of mass.


Mass moment of inertia of a flywheel?

define moment of inertia§ I is the moment of inertia of the mass about the center of rotation. The moment of inertia is the measure of resistance to torque applied on a spinning object (i.e. the higher the moment of inertia, the slower it will spin after being applied a given force).


How do you derive the moment of inertia of solid sphere?

mass moment of inertia for a solid sphere: I = (2 /5) * mass * radius2 (mass in kg, radius in metres)


How do you determine the moment of inertia?

The moment of inertia of an object depends on its mass distribution and shape. For simple shapes, such as a point mass or a solid cylinder, mathematical formulas can be used to calculate the moment of inertia. For complex shapes, numerical methods or integration techniques may be necessary to determine the moment of inertia.


Moment of inertia is a counter part of?

mass


Mass moment of inertia of a disk?

The mass moment of inertia of a disk is given by the equation I = (m * r^2) / 2, where m is the mass of the disk and r is the radius. This equation represents the resistance of the disk to rotational motion around its center.


What is difference between polar moment of inertia and moment of inertia?

The polar moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to torsional deformation when subjected to a moment of force perpendicular to its axis, while the moment of inertia measures an object's resistance to angular acceleration when subjected to a twisting force. The polar moment of inertia accounts for distribution of mass around an axis, while the moment of inertia considers mass distribution relative to a specific axis.


Physical quantity coressponding to inertia is rotational motion?

The physical quantity corresponding to inertia in rotational motion is moment of inertia. Moment of inertia is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotational motion. It depends on both the mass and distribution of mass in an object.


What is rotational inertia?

Rotational inertia is sometimes called spin. It involves the movement of a mass around an axis. This moving mass will have some measure of kinetic energy that is due to the fact that it is spinning. The variables are the shape and the mass of the object, the way the mass is distributed within the object, the speed of its rotation, and the location of the axis of spin through the object. The moment of inertia might also be called angular mass, mass moment of inertia, rotational inertia, or polar moment of inertia of mass. Use the link below for more information.


What is the significance of mass moment of inertia?

The mass moment of inertia is a measure of an object's resistance to rotational motion. It depends on both the mass of an object and its distribution relative to the axis of rotation. Objects with higher mass moment of inertia are harder to rotate. It is commonly used in engineering and physics to analyze the motion of rotating objects.


Is moment of inertia is a measure of how difficult it is to lift something?

No, moment of inertia is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its rotation. It depends on both the mass of the object and how that mass is distributed around the axis of rotation. The moment of inertia does not directly relate to how difficult it is to lift something, which is more about the object's weight and center of mass.