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It is because longer wavelength wave is diffracted by the earth's atmosphere and so can 'cling' to the surface of the earth, whereas shortwave just goes out into space.

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10y ago
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5mo ago

Waves with longer wavelengths are able to travel further because they carry more energy due to their longer period, which allows them to maintain their intensity over greater distances. Additionally, longer wavelengths are less affected by obstacles and can diffract around barriers more easily, enabling them to travel longer distances without losing their strength.

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Q: Why is wave with longer wavelength able to travel further?
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Why is the farthest from the light source and violet is the closest?

This is because violet light has the shortest wavelength and highest energy within the visible spectrum, making it scatter more easily in the atmosphere. Red light, with its longer wavelength and lower energy, is able to penetrate through more particles and travel further before being scattered.


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How does the wavelength of a sound wave affects the diffraction of the sound wave through an open window?

The diffraction of a sound wave through an open window is affected by the wavelength of the sound wave. Smaller wavelengths lead to less diffraction, while longer wavelengths lead to more diffraction. This means that sound waves with longer wavelengths are able to diffract around obstacles such as an open window more easily.


How waves are similar?

Waves are similar in that they transfer energy from one place to another without transferring matter. They also exhibit properties like amplitude, frequency, and wavelength. Additionally, waves can be classified into categories such as mechanical waves (requiring a medium to travel through) and electromagnetic waves (able to travel through a vacuum).


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Related questions

Why is the farthest from the light source and violet is the closest?

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