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The Coulomb unit of charge is defined as what is transported by a steady current of 1 Ampere in 1 second. A cyclotron uses a high frequency alternating current to accelerate particles. Therefore, by the definition of a charge unit, it is impossible for a Coulomb to exist within a cyclotron while it is operational.

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13y ago
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5mo ago

In a cyclotron, the focus is on accelerating particles, such as protons or electrons, by subjecting them to a changing magnetic field. The charge of the particle does not impact the acceleration process, so the charge unit is not used as a key parameter in cyclotron design or operation. Instead, the mass of the particle and its kinetic energy play more significant roles in determining the acceleration characteristics.

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Q: Why is charge unit not used in cyclotron?
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