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Because of the strong intermolecular bonds , i.e. hydrogen bonding and polarity (dipoles).

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6y ago
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6mo ago

Water has a higher specific heat capacity compared to metals, meaning it requires more energy to raise the temperature of water compared to metals. This is because water molecules form strong hydrogen bonds that need to be broken in order to increase its temperature, while metals have a lower specific heat capacity due to their atomic structure.

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13y ago

Because it's less dense than iron is... The same way its easier to set a twig on fire than a tree

This isn't the answer if your asking about melting points or boiling points

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13y ago

because water has a higher specific heat

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Q: Why does it take more energy to heat water than metal?
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When a 1kg metal pan containing 1 kg of cold water is removed from the refrigerator and set on a table which absorbs more heat from the room the pan or the water?

The water absorbs more heat from the room initially because water has a higher specific heat capacity than the metal pan. This means it takes more heat energy to raise the temperature of water compared to the metal pan. However, over time, both the pan and water will eventually reach the same temperature as the room.


Why does metal get much hotter than a bucket of water in the sun?

Metal absorbs and retains heat more effectively than water. This is because metal has a higher thermal conductivity, allowing it to transfer heat more efficiently. In contrast, water has a higher specific heat capacity, which means it can absorb more heat without its temperature rising as quickly as metal.


Which has greater heat energy water tank of electric kettle?

The water tank of an electric kettle typically has more heat energy than a regular cup of water at the same temperature. This is because the electric kettle is designed to heat a larger volume of water to a higher temperature, thus storing more heat energy.


What contains more heat energy?

A cup of boiling water contains more heat energy than a cup of lukewarm water because the boiling water is at a significantly higher temperature. Heat energy is directly related to the temperature of an object.


What takes more energy to heat?

Water takes more energy to heat compared to air because water has a higher specific heat capacity, meaning it requires more energy to raise its temperature. Additionally, water has a higher thermal conductivity compared to air, leading to faster heat transfer.

Related questions

Does metal with high heat capacity raise temperature of water more than a metal with low heat capacity?

No, metal with high heat capacity will not necessarily raise the temperature of water more than a metal with low heat capacity. Heat capacity is a measure of the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by a certain amount, so a metal with higher heat capacity can hold more heat energy but may not necessarily transfer it more efficiently to the water. The efficiency of heat transfer depends on factors like conductivity and surface area of the metal.


When a 1kg metal pan containing 1 kg of cold water is removed from the refrigerator and set on a table which absorbs more heat from the room the pan or the water?

The water absorbs more heat from the room initially because water has a higher specific heat capacity than the metal pan. This means it takes more heat energy to raise the temperature of water compared to the metal pan. However, over time, both the pan and water will eventually reach the same temperature as the room.


Why did you need to transfer the metal quickly from the hot water bath to water in the styrofoam cup calorimeter?

You need to stir the water because the heat energy coming off whatever you put into the calorimeter (whether it be food, metal, etc.) won't evenly distribute its heat throughout the water, and therefore the temperature reading won't be as accurate. If you stir it, the heat will be more evenly "mixed in" with the water, so to speak, and you will get a more accurate reading.


Why does metal get much hotter than a bucket of water in the sun?

Metal absorbs and retains heat more effectively than water. This is because metal has a higher thermal conductivity, allowing it to transfer heat more efficiently. In contrast, water has a higher specific heat capacity, which means it can absorb more heat without its temperature rising as quickly as metal.


When you boil water in a pot on the stove which heats faster the metal or the water?

The metal pot heats up faster than the water because metals conduct heat more efficiently than water. Heat from the stove is transferred quickly through the metal pot to the water, causing it to heat up.


Which has greater heat energy water tank of electric kettle?

The water tank of an electric kettle typically has more heat energy than a regular cup of water at the same temperature. This is because the electric kettle is designed to heat a larger volume of water to a higher temperature, thus storing more heat energy.


Why salt dissolves best in hot water?

Heat has more energy, so salt dissolve faster in hot water, because there is more heat and more energy.


What contains more heat energy?

A cup of boiling water contains more heat energy than a cup of lukewarm water because the boiling water is at a significantly higher temperature. Heat energy is directly related to the temperature of an object.


What takes more energy to heat?

Water takes more energy to heat compared to air because water has a higher specific heat capacity, meaning it requires more energy to raise its temperature. Additionally, water has a higher thermal conductivity compared to air, leading to faster heat transfer.


Does water hold more heat energy than pure or drinking alcohol?

Water has a higher specific heat capacity compared to pure or drinking alcohol. This means that water can hold more heat energy per unit mass. Therefore, water can absorb and retain more heat energy compared to alcohol.


How did the heat energy received by the cup of soil to the heat energy of received by the cup of water?

The cup of water will receive more heat energy compared to the cup of soil because water has a higher specific heat capacity than soil. This means water can absorb more heat for a given temperature change compared to soil.


Why is more heat energy required to rise the temperature of water by 10C when the volume of water is greater?

More heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of a larger volume of water because a larger volume of water contains more molecules, which require more energy to vibrate and increase their kinetic energy. This results in a greater heat capacity for the larger volume of water, meaning it can absorb more heat energy without a significant increase in temperature.