Prof. Kamerlingh Onnes
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James Dewar is credited with inventing cryogenics in the late 19th century. He developed the first vacuum flask, known as the Dewar flask, which laid the foundation for the field of cryogenics by allowing for the storage and manipulation of materials at extremely low temperatures.
Some recommended books on cryogenics for those looking to learn more about the subject include "Cryogenic Engineering" by Thomas Flynn, "Introduction to Cryogenics" by A. R. Jha, and "Cryogenics: A Textbook" by Randall F. Barron. These books provide in-depth information on the principles, applications, and advancements in the field of cryogenics.
The study of low temperature phenomena is known as cryogenics. It focuses on the behavior of materials and systems at extremely low temperatures, typically below -150°C. Cryogenics has applications in various fields, including physics, chemistry, engineering, and medicine.
James Dewar invented the Dewar flask in 1892, a type of vacuum flask that can keep its contents hot or cold for long periods of time. He also worked on the liquefaction of gases and was known for his research in cryogenics.
Cryogenics is the study and production of materials at very low temperatures, typically below -150°C. Cryonics, on the other hand, is the practice of preserving human bodies at extremely low temperatures with the hope of reviving them in the future when medical technology has advanced enough. Cryonics is a speculative practice with no proven scientific basis, while cryogenics is a well-established field of study.
Yes, liquid argon is commonly used in cryogenics due to its low boiling point of -185.8°C and its ability to cool down materials quickly. It is used in various applications such as in cooling chambers for scientific research, in the food industry for freezing food quickly, and in medical applications for cryosurgery.