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In the field of physics, particles were discovered by J.J. Thomson through his work with the electron. Waves, on the other hand, have been understood and studied for centuries, with contributions from various scientists like Isaac newton, Thomas Young, and Max Planck.

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Q: Who discovered particles and waves?
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What Are waves in which particles move back and forth parallel to the direction of the wave?

Transverse waves are waves in which the particles move back and forth perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Longitudinal waves are waves in which the particles move back and forth parallel to the direction of the wave. Sound waves are an example of longitudinal waves, where air particles vibrate in the same direction as the wave travels.


What are mechanical waves produced by?

Mechanical waves are produced by the vibration of particles in a medium. This vibration causes the particles to transfer energy to neighboring particles, creating a wave that propagates through the medium. Examples of mechanical waves include sound waves and seismic waves.


What types of wave move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traviling?

Transverse waves move the particles of the medium perpendicular to the direction in which the waves are traveling. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traveling.


How can waves be classified based on direction of movement of the individual particles?

Waves can be classified as transverse or longitudinal based on the direction of movement of individual particles. In transverse waves, particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave, while in longitudinal waves, particles move parallel to the direction of the wave.


What is it called when energy is transferred by particles or waves?

If heat is transferred by waves, we call it radiation. If it is transferred by particles in contact it is conduction, and if the particles move to carry the heat it is convection.

Related questions

Who discovered than electrons had adual nature-similar to both particles and waves?

de Broglie


Light exhibits characteristics of waves particles both waves and particles neither waves nor particles?

Light exhibits characteristics of both waves and particles. This duality is known as wave-particle duality and is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics. Depending on the experimental setup, light can behave as either waves or particles.


What Are waves in which particles move back and forth parallel to the direction of the wave?

Transverse waves are waves in which the particles move back and forth perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Longitudinal waves are waves in which the particles move back and forth parallel to the direction of the wave. Sound waves are an example of longitudinal waves, where air particles vibrate in the same direction as the wave travels.


What are mechanical waves produced by?

Mechanical waves are produced by the vibration of particles in a medium. This vibration causes the particles to transfer energy to neighboring particles, creating a wave that propagates through the medium. Examples of mechanical waves include sound waves and seismic waves.


What types of wave move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traviling?

Transverse waves move the particles of the medium perpendicular to the direction in which the waves are traveling. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traveling.


How do waves get their energy?

by the particles in the sea when they bump togheter they give power to the waves by the particles in the sea when they bump togheter they give power to the waves


How can waves be classified based on direction of movement of the individual particles?

Waves can be classified as transverse or longitudinal based on the direction of movement of individual particles. In transverse waves, particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave, while in longitudinal waves, particles move parallel to the direction of the wave.


What is it called when energy is transferred by particles or waves?

If heat is transferred by waves, we call it radiation. If it is transferred by particles in contact it is conduction, and if the particles move to carry the heat it is convection.


What type of waves move the particles of the medium in the same direction in which the waves are traveling?

Longitudinal waves move the particles of the medium in the same direction in which the waves are traveling. This produces a back-and-forth motion of the particles parallel to the direction of wave propagation. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves and seismic waves.


Which particles move parallel to wave motion?

The particles of the wave (for compressive waves). Or for transverse waves, yet the particles move parallel to the wave too.


In which type of waves to particles in the medium vibrate in the same direction the wave is moving?

Longitudinal waves are the type of waves in which particles in the medium vibrate in the same direction the wave is moving. This is in contrast to transverse waves, where particles oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Examples of longitudinal waves include sound waves and seismic waves.


Ocean waves are what kind of wave type?

Ocean waves are mechanical waves. The waves on the surface are surface waves (particles move in a circular motion) while the waves in the depths are longitudinal (particles move parallel to the wave propogation).