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During contraction, the H zone and I band shorten while the A band remains the same length. The A band is the dark band in the sarcomere that contains the thick filaments, the I band is the light band composed of thin filaments, and the H zone is the area in the center of the sarcomere where only thick filaments are present.

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Q: Which region of the sarcomere shortens during contraction the dark band the light band or both?
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Related questions

Which region of a sarcomere shortens during contraction?

The region of a sarcomere that shortens during contraction is the H zone. The H zone is located in the center of the sarcomere and contains only thick filaments. When a muscle contracts, the thick and thin filaments slide past each other, causing the H zone to shorten.


The region between two successive Z discs is called?

The region between two successive Z discs is called a sarcomere. It is the functional unit of a muscle fiber where the actin and myosin filaments interact during muscle contraction.


What region in a sarcomere does actin and myosin overlap?

The region in a sarcomere where actin and myosin overlap is called the A band. This is where the thick myosin filaments and thin actin filaments interact to generate muscle contraction.


What are the 3 sections along the length of sarcomere?

The three sections along the length of a sarcomere are the A band, the I band, and the H zone. The A band is the dark region in the center of the sarcomere that contains both thick and thin filaments, while the I band is the light region at the ends of the sarcomere that contains thin filaments only. The H zone is the region in the center of the sarcomere where only thick filaments are present.


How is the H band distinguished from the other prominent structural features of the sarcomere?

The H band is located at the center of the A band in the sarcomere and is where only thick filaments (myosin) are present, with no overlap with thin filaments (actin). It appears lighter under a microscope due to the organization of filaments. This region shortens during muscle contraction as the myosin filaments slide past the actin filaments towards the M line.


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