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Any material has electrical charges. A conductor will usually not have more or less charges than a non-conductor. The relevant charges - often electrons - are simply relatively free to move around.

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Charge resides on the surface of a conductor due to repulsion between like charges. In a conductor, charges move freely, redistributing themselves on the surface to reach equilibrium. This redistribution results in charges residing on the outer surface of the conductor.

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10mo ago
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Q: Where does charge reside in a conductor?
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Continue Learning about Physics

What is the charge on a conductor connected to "ground"?

When a conductor is connected to "ground," it becomes neutral and carries no charge.


What is the charge density for a conductor?

The charge density for a conductor is zero in the bulk of the material when it is in electrostatic equilibrium. Any excess charge resides on the surface of the conductor. This is due to the principle that charges in a conductor distribute themselves in such a way that the electric field inside is zero.


What is the relationship between the central charge and the electric field distribution within a spherical conductor with a cavity?

The central charge of a spherical conductor with a cavity affects the electric field distribution within the conductor. The electric field inside the conductor is zero, and the charge is distributed on the surface. The central charge influences how the charge is distributed on the surface, which in turn affects the electric field distribution within the conductor.


What is the relationship between the electric field and surface charge at a conductor?

The electric field inside a conductor is zero, and the surface charge resides on the outer surface of the conductor. This means that the electric field at the surface of a conductor is perpendicular to the surface and proportional to the surface charge density.


Is it possible to transfer all the charge from a conductor to another insulated conductor?

well it is not possible to transfer all charge all charge from one body to another coz this process between two bodies stops when their potential difference becomes same n thus all charge does not gets transferred.