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Any material has electrical charges. A conductor will usually not have more or less charges than a non-conductor. The relevant charges - often electrons - are simply relatively free to move around.

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9y ago
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5mo ago

Charge resides on the surface of a conductor due to repulsion between like charges. In a conductor, charges move freely, redistributing themselves on the surface to reach equilibrium. This redistribution results in charges residing on the outer surface of the conductor.

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Q: Where does charge reside in a conductor?
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What is the charge density for a conductor?

The charge density for a conductor is zero in the bulk of the material when it is in electrostatic equilibrium. Any excess charge resides on the surface of the conductor. This is due to the principle that charges in a conductor distribute themselves in such a way that the electric field inside is zero.


Is it possible to transfer all the charge from a conductor to another insulated conductor?

well it is not possible to transfer all charge all charge from one body to another coz this process between two bodies stops when their potential difference becomes same n thus all charge does not gets transferred.


Does charge inside a conductor exert electric field on another charge placed outside the conductor?

Yes, the charges inside a conductor will rearrange when an external charge is placed near or on the surface of the conductor, resulting in an induced electric field inside the conductor. This induced electric field will influence the external charge's behavior without the need for direct contact between the charges.


Why does static charge not tend to build up on a conductor?

Static charge does not tend to build up on a conductor because charges on a conductor move freely due to the presence of free electrons. Any excess charge present redistributes itself on the surface of the conductor, neutralizing and eliminating the build-up of static charge.


Can a conductor attract an insulator?

No, a conductor cannot attract an insulator using electrical charge because insulators do not allow the flow of electrons, making them unable to interact with a conductor's electrical charge.

Related questions

When an electric charge moves through a conductor there is an electric in the conductor?

When an electric charge moves through a conductor, an electric current is generated in the conductor. The flow of electrons creates a flow of current in the conductor, which is the movement of electric charge through the material.


The ability of a conductor to take on a charge is called its?

The ability of a conductor to take on charge is called its conductance.


What is the charge density for a conductor?

The charge density for a conductor is zero in the bulk of the material when it is in electrostatic equilibrium. Any excess charge resides on the surface of the conductor. This is due to the principle that charges in a conductor distribute themselves in such a way that the electric field inside is zero.


Which metal serves the best conductor of electric charge?

the metal that serves as the best conductor of electric charge is the METAL


Is it possible to transfer all the charge from a conductor to another insulated conductor?

well it is not possible to transfer all charge all charge from one body to another coz this process between two bodies stops when their potential difference becomes same n thus all charge does not gets transferred.


Does charge inside a conductor exert electric field on another charge placed outside the conductor?

Yes, the charges inside a conductor will rearrange when an external charge is placed near or on the surface of the conductor, resulting in an induced electric field inside the conductor. This induced electric field will influence the external charge's behavior without the need for direct contact between the charges.


Why does static charge not tend to build up on a conductor?

Static charge does not tend to build up on a conductor because charges on a conductor move freely due to the presence of free electrons. Any excess charge present redistributes itself on the surface of the conductor, neutralizing and eliminating the build-up of static charge.


Why charge always reside on outer surface?

Because in a conductor charges are free to move and since like charges repel each other they move as far as they can from each other, which is the surface.


What is the property of a conductor that opposes the flow of charge passing through it is called?

property of a conductor that opposes the flow of charge passing through it


Where does the excess charge on a copper rod flow to if you don't use an insulator?

If you connect the rod with a conductor, part of the charge will flow to the conductor.


Can a conductor attract an insulator?

No, a conductor cannot attract an insulator using electrical charge because insulators do not allow the flow of electrons, making them unable to interact with a conductor's electrical charge.


What is present in a conductor when an electrical charge moves through it?

In a conductor, free electrons are present that can move when an electrical charge is applied. These free electrons are responsible for the flow of current through the conductor.