Equilibrium in a protostar occurs when the force of gravity pulling matter inward is balanced by the force of radiation or gas pressure pushing matter outward. This typically happens when a protostar reaches the main sequence phase of its evolution, where nuclear fusion in its core stabilizes the star's energy output.
No, a ladder leaning against a wall is not in equilibrium. Equilibrium would occur if the forces acting on the ladder were balanced, but in reality, the ladder is subject to gravitational force and may slide or topple over if not properly stabilized.
An equilibrium occurs when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. This means that the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. Equilibrium can only be reached in a closed system under certain conditions, such as constant temperature and pressure.
As gravity collapses the cloud to form a protostar, the temperature and luminosity both increase. The increase in temperature is due to the compression of material, causing the protostar to heat up as energy is released. The increase in luminosity is a result of the protostar radiating this energy.
Stasis occurs when a species shows little to no morphological change over a long period of time in punctuated equilibrium theory. This can happen during the periods of stability in between rapid bursts of evolutionary change.
When a body is in equilibrium, it means that the net force acting on it is zero and the body is either at rest or moving at a constant velocity. This can occur when the sum of all external forces and torques acting on the body is balanced.
mating must happen randomly
When demand equals supply.
Punctuated equilibrium
Yes
Mutation cannot occur
A Protostar.
No disruptive circumstances must be present in random mating in a population for Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium to occur. Mating must happen randomly. No allele can give an advantage
Reversibility of reactions is a characteristic of chemical equilibrium but not physical equilibrium. In chemical equilibrium, the forward and reverse reactions continue to occur, while in physical equilibrium, there is no net change in the physical state of a substance.
Mutation cannot occur
As a protostar contracts under gravity, its gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, increasing the speed and temperature of the particles. This increase in kinetic energy results in collisions that generate heat. The protostar continues to contract and heat up until internal pressures and temperatures are enough to initiate nuclear fusion and establish equilibrium between inward gravitational forces and outward radiation pressure.
No allele can give an advantage
mating must happen randomly