Wiki User
∙ 13y agoFirst off an assumption: dissipative forces are negligible - this means no energy goes into overcoming friction and air resistance. It also means that the total energy of the system "U" is a constant.
The total energy is the sum of the kinetic and potential energies:
U=Ke+Pe
Potential energy is a function of height and mass, kinetic is a function of mass and velocity. So at the top when the skateboard isn't moving:
Ke=1/2mv2 =0 as velocity =0
Pe=mgh
U=Pe+0=mgh Where h is the full height of the ramp.
Halfway down the ramp the height =h/2 so
Pe=mgh/2
Remembering U must be the same as it was at the top of the ramp:
U=mgh=Pe+Ke=mgh/2 +Ke
So solving gives Ke=mgh/2.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe child's kinetic energy will be equal to their initial potential energy. This is because energy is conserved, and the potential energy lost by the child is converted into kinetic energy as they travel down the ramp.
In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that the object possess, due to the fact that the object is moving. When the object/skateboard isn't moving it has no kinetic energy. However when it is given energy such as a push, it would move and keep going until it is stopped by another force, such as a wall.
As objects roll down an inclined plane, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. As the object loses height (potential energy), it gains speed and energy of motion (kinetic energy). The sum of potential and kinetic energy remains constant, in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.
As the skateboard slows down and comes to a stop, the kinetic energy is transferred into other forms, mainly heat and sound. Friction between the wheels and the surface, as well as air resistance, cause the skateboard's kinetic energy to be dissipated as heat and sound energy.
The friction between the foot and the ground creates a force that opposes the motion of the skateboard, causing it to slow down. This friction converts the kinetic energy of the skateboard into thermal energy.
During a skateboard jump, the skater's potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as they push off the ground and gain speed. As the skater leaves the ground, some of the kinetic energy is transferred into potential energy due to the increase in height. Finally, when the skater lands, the potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy.
In physics, the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that the object possess, due to the fact that the object is moving. When the object/skateboard isn't moving it has no kinetic energy. However when it is given energy such as a push, it would move and keep going until it is stopped by another force, such as a wall.
Since kinetic energy depends on mass and speed, you can increase either of these.
At the point where the velocity is the maximum
This is a mighty vague question, but I'll give it a shoot. A skateboard has wheels - when these wheels are acted upon by a force (such as you pushing it), they proceed to take the energy from that force and change it into centrifugal and centripetal forces- this causes the wheels on your skateboard to turn. Your skateboard won't roll indefinitely from 1 push because while your skateboard is rolling it is creating friction with the sidewalk you're skateboarding on. Friction is caused when 2 objects rub up against each other - this creates heat and a transfer of kinetic energy. Once all the kinetic energy has been transferred from your skateboard's wheels to the sidewalk, your skateboard come to a stop.
A moving skateboard has kinetic energy. If it is moving down an incline, it also has potential energy that is converted to kinetic energy as it gains speed. If its moving up an incline, kinetic energy is converted to potential energy as it loses speed.
The maximum kinetic energy on an inclined plane occurs when the object reaches the bottom of the incline. This maximum kinetic energy can be calculated using the formula: KE = 0.5 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is the velocity at the bottom of the incline.
As objects roll down an inclined plane, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. As the object loses height (potential energy), it gains speed and energy of motion (kinetic energy). The sum of potential and kinetic energy remains constant, in accordance with the law of conservation of energy.
As the skateboard slows down and comes to a stop, the kinetic energy is transferred into other forms, mainly heat and sound. Friction between the wheels and the surface, as well as air resistance, cause the skateboard's kinetic energy to be dissipated as heat and sound energy.
The friction between the foot and the ground creates a force that opposes the motion of the skateboard, causing it to slow down. This friction converts the kinetic energy of the skateboard into thermal energy.
During a skateboard jump, the skater's potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as they push off the ground and gain speed. As the skater leaves the ground, some of the kinetic energy is transferred into potential energy due to the increase in height. Finally, when the skater lands, the potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy increases; potential energy decreases, because the object is now in motion
the skateboards potential energy becomes kinetic energy and heat energy.