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Light can be absorbed by the substance, reflected off the substance, or transmitted through the substance.

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Q: What three things can happen to light when it encounters a substance?
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Related questions

What are three things that can happen when light runs into something?

Light can be absorbed by the material it encounters, scattered in different directions, or transmitted through the material if it is transparent.


Does light refract more when going through a thicker substance?

well three things happen when light strikes an object Refract Reflect absorb


What happen to light of certain frequency that encounters atoms of the same resonant frequency?

The light is absorbed by the atom and excites the atom.


How much distance will an light travel when it is shone from an flash light?

It will contiunue to travel until it encounters something that absorbs it, even if that doesn't happen for a billion years. There is no limit to the distance.


What must happen to all wavelengths of light for a substance to turn black?

All wavelengths of light must be absorbed by the substance for it to appear black. When no light is reflected or transmitted, the substance appears black because no color is perceived by the human eye.


Can reflection and refraction happen at the same time?

Yes, reflection and refraction can happen at the same time when light encounters a boundary between two different mediums. Some light is reflected off the surface, while the remaining light is refracted into the second medium.


For a substance to appear white what must happen to all wavelength of light?

must be reflected


When a ray of light hits a surface two things will happen to the light. What are they?

When a ray of light hits a surface, two things can happen: reflection, where the light bounces back off the surface, and refraction, where the light enters the material and changes direction.


What can happen to light energy travelling through the air when it meets a new substance.?

Light energy can be absorbed, reflected, refracted, or transmitted when it meets a new substance. The specific interaction depends on the properties of the substance, such as its density and composition.


For a substance to appear black what must happen?

i think that it must reflect red light waves.


What substance to appear white what must happen to all wavelengths of light?

must be reflected


When a substance to appear white what must happen to all wavelengths of light?

When a substance appears white, it means that all wavelengths of visible light are being reflected equally by the surface of the substance. This results in a combination of all colors of light reaching our eyes, which our brain interprets as white.