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How is a whitecap wave formed?
A whitecap wave is formed when strong winds blow across the surface of the water, causing friction between the air and the water. This friction creates small waves that eventually merge and grow in size, forming whitecaps at their crests where the waves break.
What is the foam called on the crest of a wave?
The foam on the surface of a wave is called "surf" or "whitecap." It is created when the wave breaks and traps air beneath the water, causing bubbles to form.
What are waves that spread called?
Waves that spread outwards in all directions are called spherical waves.
Waves with many frequencies and wavelengths?
These types of waves are called broadband waves. They contain many different frequencies and wavelengths, allowing them to carry a wide range of information simultaneously. Examples include white light and radio waves used for broadcasting.
Are electromagnetic waves that are felt as heat are called radio waves?
No, electromagnetic waves that are felt as heat are called infrared waves, not radio waves. Radio waves have lower frequencies and longer wavelengths than infrared waves.
