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The modulus of rigidity of a wire is a measure of its resistance to shearing deformation. It is typically represented by the symbol G and is expressed in units of pascals (Pa). The specific value of the modulus of rigidity for a given wire will depend on its material composition and properties.
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What is the modulus of rigidity of wire by using torsion pendulum?
The modulus of rigidity of a wire can be calculated using a torsion pendulum experiment by measuring the angular deflection of the wire under a known torque. By relating the torsional constant of the wire, the length of the wire, and the applied torque, the modulus of rigidity (also known as shear modulus) can be determined using the formula G = (π * r^4 * T) / (2 * L * θ), where G is the modulus of rigidity, r is the radius of the wire, T is the torque, L is the length of the wire, and θ is the angular deflection.
What is meant by rigidity modulus?
Rigidity modulus, also known as shear modulus, is a measure of a material's resistance to shear deformation. It quantifies the material's ability to withstand shearing forces without changing its shape. It is an important property for materials used in applications where shear stress is a significant factor.
Modulus of rigidity?
The modulus of rigidity, also known as the shear modulus, is a measure of a material's stiffness in response to shear stress. It quantifies the material's ability to deform when subjected to shear forces, perpendicular to the material's surface. It is an important parameter in analyzing the material's response to twisting or shearing forces.
What are the applications of modulus of rigidity?
Just as the modulus of elasticity , E, relates tensile stress to tensile strain, the modulus of rigidity, G, relates shear stress to shear strain. The modulus of rigidity, G, is, for isotropic materials, related to E as G = E/ (2(1+u)) where u = poisson ratio which varies from 0 to 0.5 and is usually 0.25-0.33 for many metals. tensile stress = Ee e = tensile strain shear stress = Gk k = shear strain
What is the ratio between stress and strain called?
The ratio between stress and strain is called the modulus of elasticity or Young's modulus. It represents the stiffness or rigidity of a material and is a measure of how much a material deforms under stress.
