Linear motion is motion in a straight line, such as a dragster heading down the track, or a person walking down the sidewalk. Circular motion is motion in a circle, such as a yo-yo swung around someones head, or a car making a turn.
In physics, while these two categories of motion exist, in most cases outside textbook examples, an objects motion will include both types of motion at once.
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Linear motion is when an object moves along a straight path, while circular motion is when an object moves in a circular path around a fixed point. In linear motion, the object's velocity and acceleration are aligned with its direction of motion, whereas in circular motion, the object's velocity is tangential to the circle and its acceleration is directed towards the center.
Uniform linear motion occurs when an object moves in a straight line with constant speed. Uniform circular motion, on the other hand, occurs when an object moves in a circle at a constant speed, where the direction of motion is constantly changing.
Curve linear is antonym to linear. Circular is one among many curvelinear motions. In case of circular there will be a constant radius but in curvelinear radius would change at every instant
Uniform linear motion is when an object moves in a straight line at a constant speed, while uniform circular motion is when an object moves in a circle at a constant speed. In uniform linear motion, the velocity remains constant in both magnitude and direction, whereas in uniform circular motion, the object's velocity remains constant in magnitude but changes direction constantly.
A crankshaft is a device commonly used to convert linear motion into circular motion. As the crankshaft rotates, it causes pistons in an engine to move up and down in a linear fashion. Another device that achieves this conversion is a camshaft, which uses lobes to push against other components to create circular motion from a linear input.
No, linear acceleration refers to changes in speed along a straight line, while tangential acceleration refers to changes in speed along the circumference of a circle in circular motion. In circular motion, objects experience both tangential and centripetal accelerations.