A coil of wire is commonly referred to as a "solenoid." It is an electrical component typically used to create a magnetic field when current flows through it.
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A cylindrical coil of wire is called a solenoid. It is commonly used in electromagnets and electromagnetic devices.
The coil of wire in a light is called a filament. It is typically made of tungsten and produces light when an electric current passes through it, heating it to a high temperature.
electric current in the coil of wire.
This is called electromagnetic induction. As the magnet moves, it creates a changing magnetic field which induces a current to flow in the wire coil according to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction.
Generating electromotive force (emf) or inducing an electromotive force (emf) in the coil of wire is known as electromagnetic induction. This phenomenon is the basis for how electric current can be produced by moving a bar magnet in and out of a coil of wire.