if the zero line of vernier scale is not conciding with main scale the zero error exists.Knowing the zero error necessary correction can be made to find correct measurement..Such a correction is called zero correction
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It depends on what type of instrument is being used.If it is a Vernier caliper,the zero error is caused when the zero on the vernier scale is shifted either to the right(+ve error) or the left(-ve error) of the of the zero mark on the main scale.The way to find the zero error is quite similar to the Micrometer screw gauge one but still they are different due to their different parts.For the Micrometer screw gauge,the zero error occurs when the zero mark on the circular scale is either shifted up(-ve error) or shifted down(+ve) from the horizontal line on the main scale(sleeve).
The zero error of a measuring instrument is a result of a calibration error. For example, the speedometer dial in my car shows 10 mph even when the car is parked - the needle cannot go below that position. Many rulers have a bit of plastic (or wood) before the graduations start so if you measure from the end of the ruler the value that you see will always be too small by that amount.
A zero error is when a measuring instrument incorrectly shows a non-zero value when it should be showing zero. This error can affect the accuracy of measurements taken using the instrument.
Zero error or parallax error is a common problem faced by physicists. It occurs when readings are unable to be taken accurately due to perception problems of the naked eye.
zerro error in a spring balance affects the accuracy in the weight. To find zero error in spring balance, you have to first find the least count of the spring balance and then suspend it freely, if the outcome is +1, the zero error is +1 and if it is -1 ,the zero error is -1.
No, a zero error in a screw gauge indicates that the initial reading is not starting from zero. So, 47mm cannot be a zero error unless the screw gauge is not calibrated correctly.
Zero error in an ammeter occurs when the needle on the display does not point to zero when there is no current passing through it. This can happen due to manufacturing defects or calibration issues. Zero error needs to be accounted for and corrected to ensure accurate measurements.
It is a defect in a measuring device (Vernier Callipers & Screw Gauge) & zero error is caused by an incorrect position of the zero point.
A zero error in an instrument occurs when the instrument does not read zero when there is no input or measurement applied to it. This can lead to inaccuracies in measurements as the instrument's zero point is not aligned correctly. Zero errors need to be corrected to ensure accurate readings.