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When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increases. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.

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7y ago
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4mo ago

When particles are warm, they have greater kinetic energy and move more rapidly. This increased movement can cause the particles to spread out and occupy a larger volume, leading to expansion. It can also increase the rate of chemical reactions or phase changes.

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Q: What happens when particles are warm?
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