Nothing does, because there is no such thing as "an unbalanced force",
so that scenario can never occur.
When an unbalanced group of forces acts on an object, the speed or direction
of the object's motion can change, but its mass does not change.
The mass of the object.
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The mass of an object does not change with changes in gravity. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object and is constant regardless of the strength of the gravitational field acting on the object.
The identity of the substance does not change during a physical change. This means that the identity of each individual particle of the substance remains as the same substance.
Weight. The force of weight experienced by an object can change when the acceleration due to gravity changes. Weight is directly proportional to the acceleration due to gravity, so an increase or decrease in gravity will result in a corresponding change in weight.
The force that changes when acceleration due to gravity changes is weight. Weight is the force acting on an object due to gravity, and it depends on the acceleration due to gravity at a specific location. As acceleration due to gravity changes (e.g. on different planets or at different altitudes), the weight of an object will also change.
Yes, weight is directly proportional to the force of gravity acting on an object. If the force of gravity changes, the weight of the object will also change accordingly.
A pendulum changes its period (time taken to swing back and forth) when the pull of gravity changes, which can be influenced by changes in mass or weight. This change is due to the relationship between the acceleration due to gravity and the formula for the period of a pendulum.
Your weight is determined by the force of gravity acting on you, so it will change if the acceleration due to gravity changes. If the acceleration due to gravity increases, your weight will increase, and if it decreases, your weight will decrease.