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The movement of air can cause different parts of a cloud have opposite charges.

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12y ago
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6mo ago

Different parts of a cloud have opposite charges due to the vertical movement of water droplets and ice particles inside the cloud. Updrafts carry lighter, positively charged particles to the top of the cloud while heavier, negatively charged particles are carried to the bottom by downdrafts. This separation of charges creates the electric fields within the cloud.

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Q: What causes different parts of a cloud to have opposite charges?
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Related questions

Is lightning caused by electric charges in clouds?

Yes. Although the development of these charges is still mostly understood, the buildup of opposite charges in the clouds can create a discharge (lightning) between the cloud and the ground, or the cloud and another cloud. Sometimes the distribution of charges can be seen in a dendritic (forked) pattern of lightning bolts. (see related link)


What is lightning in clouds?

It is called Cloud-to-Cloud lightning for obvious reasons. It is caused by ice particles in the cloud rubbing together, foming electric charges. When enough charge is formed, it may jump to another cloud with an opposite charge. Hope this helped. :D


Where do charges build up to make lightning possible?

Charges build up in clouds due to the separation of positive and negative charges within the cloud. When the charge separation becomes strong enough, lightning occurs as a discharge of electricity between the cloud and the ground or between different parts of the cloud.


Positive and negative charges in cumulonimbus clouds?

Cumulonimbus clouds have positive charges at the top and negative charges at the bottom. This charge separation is due to the vertical movement of water droplets and ice particles inside the cloud, creating electrical fields. When the charges become strong enough, it can result in lightning discharges between the cloud and the ground or between different parts of the cloud.


How is lightning is foarmed?

When positive charges go to negative charges in a cloud


Lightning occurs when charges jump between what?

Lightning occurs when charges jump between positively and negatively charged regions in a cloud or between a cloud and the ground. This causes a rapid discharge of electricity in the form of a bright flash.


What is the name of the cloud of negatively charges particles that surrounds an atom?

The electron cloud.


Why does in electronic polarisation nuclei and electron cloud experience force in opposite direction in electric field?

Because the nucleus is a bundle of positive charges, and the electron cloud is a bundle of negative charges. It's no mystery why they feel forces in opposite directions when they're both immersed in an electric field. The real mystery is why every atom doesn't totally collapse in response to the attractive force between the positive nucleus and the negative electrons.


Why might a cloud type change and become another kind of cloud?

If local convection, or a pressure front, causes the cloud to change elevation, the water vapor will form into a different cloud type consistent with that altitude.


Does wind shear separate the positive and negative charges in a cloud?

No, wind shear does not separate the positive and negative charges in a cloud. The separation of charges in a cloud is primarily due to turbulent updrafts and downdrafts within the cloud. Wind shear refers to changes in wind speed or direction with altitude and can impact the shape and movement of a cloud, but it does not directly cause the separation of charges.


What causes a cumulonimbus cloud?

What causes a cumulonimbus cloud is the cold and warm fronts that colided.


Lightning forms when charges drop to the lower parts of a cloud and charges build up on the ground below?

When clouds become charged due to the separation of positive and negative charges, lightning can occur when the electrical imbalance is released as a bolt of electricity. This discharge can happen within a cloud, between clouds, or from a cloud to the ground.