Different parts of a cloud have opposite charges due to the vertical movement of water droplets and ice particles inside the cloud. Updrafts carry lighter, positively charged particles to the top of the cloud while heavier, negatively charged particles are carried to the bottom by downdrafts. This separation of charges creates the electric fields within the cloud.
Cumulonimbus clouds have positive charges at the top and negative charges at the bottom. This charge separation is due to the vertical movement of water droplets and ice particles inside the cloud, creating electrical fields. When the charges become strong enough, it can result in lightning discharges between the cloud and the ground or between different parts of the cloud.
A nuclear explosion is the type of explosion that causes a mushroom cloud. The distinctive mushroom-shaped cloud is formed when the intense heat and energy of the explosion causes the surrounding air and debris to rise rapidly, creating the iconic cloud formation.
No, the force of friction does not cause lightning. Lightning is caused by the buildup of electrical charges in a cloud, leading to a discharge of electricity between the cloud and the ground or between clouds.
Static charge develops in a thundercloud through the collision and separation of ice particles and water droplets inside the cloud. This process creates positive and negative charges on different parts of the cloud, leading to the buildup of electrical potential. When the charge difference becomes large enough, it can result in lightning discharge.
Lightning
Yes. Although the development of these charges is still mostly understood, the buildup of opposite charges in the clouds can create a discharge (lightning) between the cloud and the ground, or the cloud and another cloud. Sometimes the distribution of charges can be seen in a dendritic (forked) pattern of lightning bolts. (see related link)
It is called Cloud-to-Cloud lightning for obvious reasons. It is caused by ice particles in the cloud rubbing together, foming electric charges. When enough charge is formed, it may jump to another cloud with an opposite charge. Hope this helped. :D
Charges build up in clouds due to the separation of positive and negative charges within the cloud. When the charge separation becomes strong enough, lightning occurs as a discharge of electricity between the cloud and the ground or between different parts of the cloud.
Cumulonimbus clouds have positive charges at the top and negative charges at the bottom. This charge separation is due to the vertical movement of water droplets and ice particles inside the cloud, creating electrical fields. When the charges become strong enough, it can result in lightning discharges between the cloud and the ground or between different parts of the cloud.
When positive charges go to negative charges in a cloud
Lightning occurs when charges jump between positively and negatively charged regions in a cloud or between a cloud and the ground. This causes a rapid discharge of electricity in the form of a bright flash.
The electron cloud.
Because the nucleus is a bundle of positive charges, and the electron cloud is a bundle of negative charges. It's no mystery why they feel forces in opposite directions when they're both immersed in an electric field. The real mystery is why every atom doesn't totally collapse in response to the attractive force between the positive nucleus and the negative electrons.
If local convection, or a pressure front, causes the cloud to change elevation, the water vapor will form into a different cloud type consistent with that altitude.
No, wind shear does not separate the positive and negative charges in a cloud. The separation of charges in a cloud is primarily due to turbulent updrafts and downdrafts within the cloud. Wind shear refers to changes in wind speed or direction with altitude and can impact the shape and movement of a cloud, but it does not directly cause the separation of charges.
What causes a cumulonimbus cloud is the cold and warm fronts that colided.
When clouds become charged due to the separation of positive and negative charges, lightning can occur when the electrical imbalance is released as a bolt of electricity. This discharge can happen within a cloud, between clouds, or from a cloud to the ground.