A laser rangefinder uses a laser to determine the distance to an object. The principle used is the time of flight principle based on the speed of light.
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Lasers are used for various applications such as cutting, welding, engraving, and medical procedures like eye surgeries. They are also used in technologies like communication, barcode scanners, and laser printers.
Examples:
- printers
- disk units
- light source for fluorimeters
- treatment lasers
- surgical lasers
- laser telemetry
- spectrometry (ablation of the surface)
- weapons
- machining of small pieces
- cutting
etc.
Cold lasers are low-level lasers that do not produce heat and are used for therapeutic purposes such as reducing inflammation and promoting healing. Hot lasers, on the other hand, are high-level lasers that generate heat and are used for cutting or cauterizing tissue in surgical procedures.
White lasers are different from traditional lasers because they emit light across a broad spectrum of colors, while traditional lasers emit light of a single color. This allows white lasers to be used for a wider range of applications, such as in lighting, displays, and medical imaging, compared to traditional lasers which are typically used for precision cutting, welding, and communication.
Yes, there are lasers specifically designed to cut through metal. Fiber lasers and CO2 lasers are commonly used in metal cutting applications due to their high power and precision. These lasers are capable of cutting through various types of metals with different thicknesses.
Green lasers are commonly used in astronomy for pointing out celestial objects, in laser light shows for entertainment purposes, in measuring tools for construction and surveying, and in some medical procedures. They are also used in military applications for target designation and range finding.
Gems such as ruby, sapphire, and emerald can be used to create lasers. The specific gem used will depend on the desired wavelength and properties of the laser being produced.