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The Michelson interferometer is a device used to measure small differences in the path length of light waves. It consists of a beam splitter that divides a light beam into two equal parts, which are then recombined to produce interference fringes. This setup allows for precise measurements of distances, wavelengths, and refractive indices.

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Continue Learning about Physics

Who discovered how fast light is?

James Clerk Maxwell determined that light travels at a constant speed in a vacuum in his equations of electromagnetism in the 1860s. This was later experimentally confirmed by Albert A. Michelson and Edward W. Morley in the 1880s through their famous Michelson-Morley experiment.


Why did Albert Abraham Michelson win The Nobel Prize in Physics in 1907?

Albert Abraham Michelson won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1907 for his precision optical instruments, particularly for his accurate determination of the speed of light. His work laid the foundation for modern physics and had a significant impact on the field of experimental physics.


What are some applications of the Michelson Interferometer?

The Michelson Interferometer is used in various applications such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) for medical imaging, interferometric microscopy for surface analysis, and spectroscopy for measuring the properties of materials. It is also used in gravitational wave detectors like LIGO for detecting minuscule ripples in spacetime.


Who was the First American to win Nobel Prize for the speed of light?

The first American to win the Nobel Prize for the speed of light was Albert A. Michelson in 1907. He received the award for his precision optical instruments and the spectroscopic and metrological investigations carried out with their aid.


Who said that light is a pure communication medium?

The quote "Light is a pure communication medium" is attributed to the physicist Albert A. Michelson. He made significant contributions to the field of optics and is known for his work on measuring the speed of light. Michelson's statement emphasizes the fundamental role of light in transmitting information and signals.

Related questions

What did Albert Michelson do?

He is the inventorof the Michelson interferometer.


What is the birth name of Larry Michelson?

Larry Michelson's birth name is Lawrence Marvin Michelson.


What is the birth name of Lisa Michelson?

Lisa Michelson's birth name is Lisa Paulette Michelson.


How tall is Harold Michelson?

Harold Michelson is 6'.


When was Leo Michelson born?

Leo Michelson was born in 1887.


When did Leo Michelson die?

Leo Michelson died in 1978.


When was Leonid Michelson born?

Leonid Michelson was born in 1955.


When was Miriam Michelson born?

Miriam Michelson was born in 1870.


When did Miriam Michelson die?

Miriam Michelson died in 1942.


What nicknames did Harold Michelson go by?

Harold Michelson went by Mike.


When was Lisa Michelson born?

Lisa Michelson was born in March 1958.


When was Lillian Michelson born?

Lillian Michelson was born on June 21, 1928.