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Translation involves changing the position of an object without changing its orientation. This differs from rotation, which involves spinning an object around an axis. Rotation maintains the object's shape and size, while translation does not alter its properties.
An object rotating around a fixed point is called "rotation." This movement occurs when an object pivots on an axis, such as a wheel turning on its center. Rotation involves circular motion where each point on the object moves at the same angular velocity around the fixed point.
"Revolve" is a good synonym for rotation.
The antonym of rotation is stability or stillness. Rotation involves movement or change in position, whereas stability implies remaining in one position or state.
Rotation is to spinning as translation is to moving. Rotation involves turning around a fixed point, similar to how spinning involves turning around oneself.
An example of non-rotation would be a translation, where an object moves in a straight line without any rotation. Rotation involves spinning or turning an object around a fixed point, which is not present in a translation.