Generally surface roughness increases friction. For example, take a piece of course sandpaper and rub it on a piece of wood. The smooth side will slide easier to slide on the wood than the rough side.
Then you might ask why Indy Car tires are smooth.
Groves were put in tires to wick water away from between the surface of the road and the tire to prevent hydroplaning.
Indy tires are run on dry surfaces. And, the lack of groves increases the surface area. Also note they use very very grippy rubber, kind of like the paper separation rollers on a laser printer.
Another exception might be that very smooth, flat items stuck together can form a seal, with or without the presence of a lubricant like grease or water. A seal can increase friction more than would otherwise be expected.
Surface roughness or imperfections can break the seal and decrease friction.
One final note is that the surface dimpling on a Golf ball might actually help make a static air buffer around the golf ball and decrease it's air friction.
Surface roughness refers to the irregularities or texture on the surface of an object. It indicates how uneven or smooth a surface is by measuring the height variations of its peaks and valleys. A rough surface has more pronounced peaks and valleys, while a smooth surface has fewer and smaller irregularities.
To reduce friction on a plane, aerodynamic designs like smooth surfaces, streamlined shapes, and reducing surface roughness can help. Additionally, using lubricants on moving parts and ensuring proper maintenance can also help reduce friction.
Smooth surfaces can appear uneven on a microscopic level due to variations in surface roughness, imperfections, and irregularities at a very small scale. These imperfections can scatter light in different directions, creating a perceived roughness even when the surface appears smooth at a larger scale. Additionally, the way light interacts with the surface and reflects off of it can contribute to the perception of unevenness.
Friction depends on the roughness of the surfaces in contact, the amount of force pushing the surfaces together, and the type of materials involved. Additionally, friction can be influenced by factors such as surface area, temperature, and the presence of lubricants.
To reduce frictional force, you can use lubricants or materials with lower friction coefficients, polish surfaces to make them smoother, or decrease the contact force between surfaces. To increase frictional force, you can increase the roughness of surfaces, apply greater force pressing the surfaces together, or use materials with higher friction coefficients.
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a simple way of explaining a covert operation is a secret mission
A disease is when mental, physical or sometimes social health is affected due to an ifection of pathogens. It is only a disease if you have the symptoms of the disease (eg. white spots on the tonsils for tonsillitis)
A six letter word that is a way of explaining an object by using a set of facts is called a theory.
Not really, but all the "roughness" of its membrane allows the speed of reaction with the host cell to speed up.
Because that's the way you are wired. There is no way of explaining why we like anything. It simply is.
Light is perfectly reflected from a surface when the roughness of the surface is small compared to the wavelength of the light. Otherwise the reflection is diffuse.Light is refracted when it passes from one medium to another of a different refractive index. One in which the light travels at a different speed than in vacuo.
To reduce friction on a plane, aerodynamic designs like smooth surfaces, streamlined shapes, and reducing surface roughness can help. Additionally, using lubricants on moving parts and ensuring proper maintenance can also help reduce friction.
theres no real way of explaining it. lets just say you forget everything for a moment and just feel great, with whole your body. or another way of explaining it: you will sure notice it ^^
Expository writings explain a topic to a reader in a systematic, logical way. As such topics can be anything you have knowledge about, such as explaining the way to use a computer, explaining three different interpretations of green marketing, etc.
explaining why certain events occurred the way they did.
The easy way of explaining it is "racism against Jewish people".
That's just the way it is. There's no explaining it. It's science.