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Yes, salt water has a greater density than fresh water.
The ocean is about 2.5% denser than fresh water. This causes greater buoyancy of objects and a swimmer can notice this easily.
Usually, when any solute is added to a solvent, the resultant solution increases in density, but there are exceptions to this rule. In the case of salt water, two things combine to cause the increase in density. First, a cubic centimeter of salt is about twice the mass of a cubic centimeter of water. Second, if you add a cubic centimeter of salt to a liter of water, the volume will increase by only about half a cubic centimeter. (This is because the dissolved sodium (Na+) and Chlorine (Cl-) atoms strongly interact with the polar water molecules causing rearrangement of water molecules near the ions which results in the nearby water atoms occupying a smaller volume.)
If one is more precise about density, one needs to specify temperature. Cold salt water has a greater density than warm salt water; similarly for fresh water. Salt affects the temperature of water freezing and the density of water is peculiar near freezing anyway, so one needs to be careful when making general statements about water density and salt and temperature when the system is within a few degrees of freezing.
Yes, salt water is denser than cold water. The presence of salt in water increases its mass per unit volume, making it denser. Cold water, on the other hand, becomes denser as its temperature decreases due to the decrease in kinetic energy of its molecules.
Yes. If you dissolve a tablespoon full of salt in a glass of water (having first marked the level of the water in the glass), you will see that once the salt has COMPLETELY dissolved, the level of the water has not changed. But the water in the class is now heavier because it contains the salt. As density = mass/volume, the density must have gone up.
simple answer ............................................ yes
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Which is more dense fresh or salt water?
Salt water is more dense than fresh water due to the presence of dissolved salts such as sodium chloride. This increased density allows objects to float higher in salt water compared to fresh water.
Why does fresh water float on salt water?
Fresh water is less dense than salt water, so it floats on top of the more dense salt water. This is due to differences in their salinity levels, with salt water being more concentrated. The less dense fresh water sits above the denser salt water due to the principle of buoyancy.
Why does fresh water float on top of salt water?
Fresh water is less dense than salt water because it has fewer dissolved ions. This difference in density causes fresh water to float on top of salt water, creating distinct layers. Salt water is more concentrated with ions, making it denser and causing it to sink below the less dense fresh water.
Why does salt in water make objects float?
Salt increases the density of water, making it more buoyant. When an object is placed in the saltwater, it experiences an upward buoyant force that is greater than the object's weight, causing it to float.
Why a ship sinks more in fresh water than sea water?
A ship sinks more in fresh water because fresh water is less dense than salt water due to the lack of salt minerals. This decreased density results in less buoyant force pushing up on the ship, causing it to sink lower into the water compared to salt water.
Is salt water less dense than tap water?
salt water is more dense than tap water
Since salt dissolves in water does this decrease its density?
Salt water will be more dense than the water, but less dense than the salt.
Do you float in salt water or fresh water which on is more dense?
Salt
Why is salt water more dense than freash water?
Because of the salt - salt is denser than water.
Examples of buoyancy?
An egg floating in salt water. The salt makes the water more dense. Since the egg is less dense it floats!
How does an egg float on salt water?
Because the salt water is more dense than the egg.
When you put salt water into tap water which one sinks?
Salt water as it is more dense than water.
Why does salt create buoyancy in water?
The salt makes the water more dense ,so that objects can float on the water.
Why is water more dense in Utah?
Water in general is not more dense in Utah. The water of the Great Salt Lake, however, is very ... um ... salty. The dissolved minerals in it make it more dense. The Great Salt Lake is actually significantly saltier than ocean water.
Does evaporation of salt water density to increase or decrease?
It causes the density to increase because the more salt added to water, the more buoyant or dense it becomes. Salt itself does not evaporate as the water does so as the water evaporates the salt content is effectively increased, therefore making the water more saline or dense.
Does salt float?
no, salt is more dense than water. It can mix in with water also, creating a solution.
How is thermohaline circulation influenced by salinity and temperature?
A: It is driven by density gradients, which are affected by salinity and temperature, with cold water and water with higher salt concentrations being more dense
