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How can you tell that an electroscope is charged?
You can tell that an electroscope is charged by observing the divergence of the leaves. If the leaves spread apart after bringing a charged object close to the electroscope, it indicates that the electroscope has acquired a charge.
If the leaves of and electroscope spread apart it indicates that?
the electroscope has acquired a net charge. This charge can be positive or negative, depending on the nature of the object that interacted with the electroscope. The repulsion between the like charges on the leaves causes them to spread apart, indicating the presence of a charge.
Why do the leaves of an electrictroscope spread apart when a charged object touches the metal object?
When a charged object touches the metal knob of an electroscope, electrons are either transferred to or from the electroscope, causing the metal leaves to gain a net charge. Like charges repel each other, so the leaves spread apart due to the repulsion between the negatively charged leaves. This spreading apart indicates the presence of an electric charge on the electroscope.
What happens to the leaves of an electroscope that is not charged?
If an electroscope is not charged, its leaves will remain in a neutral position, hanging straight down. This is because there is no excess charge to cause the leaves to repel each other and spread apart.
Can the leaves of a metal leaf electroscope be attracted to each other?
Yes, the leaves of a metal leaf electroscope can be attracted to each other when they acquire the same type of charge. Like charges repel, so if both leaves become positively or negatively charged, they will repel each other.
How can you tell that an electroscope is charged?
You can tell that an electroscope is charged by observing the divergence of the leaves. If the leaves spread apart after bringing a charged object close to the electroscope, it indicates that the electroscope has acquired a charge.
If the leaves of and electroscope spread apart it indicates that?
the electroscope has acquired a net charge. This charge can be positive or negative, depending on the nature of the object that interacted with the electroscope. The repulsion between the like charges on the leaves causes them to spread apart, indicating the presence of a charge.
What if the electroscope leaves hang down?
If the leaves of an electroscope hang down, it typically indicates that the electroscope is positively charged since like charges repel each other. The excess positive charge on the electroscope causes the leaves to spread apart due to the repulsive force.
Why do the leaves of an electrictroscope spread apart when a charged object touches the metal object?
When a charged object touches the metal knob of an electroscope, electrons are either transferred to or from the electroscope, causing the metal leaves to gain a net charge. Like charges repel each other, so the leaves spread apart due to the repulsion between the negatively charged leaves. This spreading apart indicates the presence of an electric charge on the electroscope.
What happens to the leaves of an electroscope that is not charged?
If an electroscope is not charged, its leaves will remain in a neutral position, hanging straight down. This is because there is no excess charge to cause the leaves to repel each other and spread apart.
Can the leaves of a metal leaf electroscope be attracted to each other?
Yes, the leaves of a metal leaf electroscope can be attracted to each other when they acquire the same type of charge. Like charges repel, so if both leaves become positively or negatively charged, they will repel each other.
How do electrons move in an electroscope?
When a charged object is brought close to an electroscope, the electrons in the metal rod of the electroscope are repelled by the like charge on the object. This causes the electrons to move to the leaves of the electroscope, causing them to repel each other and spread apart, indicating the presence of a charge.
Why do the leaves of an electroscope repel each other when a charged objects touchers the metal knob?
When a charged object touches the metal knob of an electroscope, it transfers some of its charge to the electroscope, causing the leaves to acquire the same charge. Like charges repel each other, so the leaves spread apart from each other due to the repulsive force. This demonstrates the presence of excess charge on the electroscope.
Why do the leaves of a charged electroscope move further apart if a rod with the same charge is brought near?
When a charged rod is brought near an electroscope, the charges on the rod repel the charges in the electroscope, causing a redistribution of charge. The leaves of the electroscope will then move further apart because like charges repel each other, leading to an increase in the separation between the leaves.
Why do the leaves of an electroscope spead apart when a charged object touches the metal knob?
When a charged object touches the metal knob of an electroscope, electrons are either transferred to or from the electroscope. This results in an imbalance of charge between the metal knob and the leaves, causing them to repel each other due to the like charges. The leaves spreading apart is a visual indication of the presence of charge on the electroscope.
When a rod is brought near a neutral electroscope the leaves move apart. what best describes the charge on the rod?
The rod is charged. The leaves of the electroscope move apart due to electrostatic induction, where the negative charges in the leaves are repelled by the negatively charged rod, causing them to separate.
Why do the leaves of a charged electroscope collapse if we touch its disc with a metal rod?
When you touch the disc of an electroscope with a charged metal rod, excess charge from the rod is transferred to the electroscope, causing the leaves to acquire the same charge and thus repel each other, collapsing as they move apart due to electrostatic repulsion. This redistribution of charge neutralizes the electroscope, making the leaves collapse.
