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Convection occurs whenever a less dense liquid is beneath a denser liquid.

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12y ago
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6mo ago

Differences in water density, caused by variations in temperature and salinity, lead to the formation of convection currents in ocean water. Warmer, less dense water rises to the surface, while cooler, denser water sinks. This movement creates a continuous circulation of water known as thermohaline circulation, which plays a significant role in distributing heat and nutrients around the globe.

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Q: How does differences in density cause convection currents in ocean water?
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Related questions

Is the heat source for the convection currents in the mantle for the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


Is heat source for the convection currents in the mantle the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


Differences in density cause energy to be transferred by which method Is it absorption conduction convection or radiation?

convection


Is the heat source for the convection current in the mantle in the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


How do difference in air density cause convection currents?

It just happens because of the differenciation in the air density which allows the so called convection currents to occur/form. Complex I know but is the closest conclusion.


How is density involed in the process of convection?

Density is a key factor in the process of convection because it drives the movement of fluids. When a fluid is heated, it expands, becomes less dense, and rises. Meanwhile, cooler, denser fluid sinks to replace it. This constant cycle of rising and sinking due to differences in density creates the flow of fluids in convection.


How of these combines with changes in a fluid's density and the force of gravity to set convection currents in motion?

Changes in a fluid's density create density differences within the fluid, which in turn lead to buoyancy forces. When subjected to gravity, these buoyancy forces cause the warmer, less dense fluid to rise and the cooler, denser fluid to sink, thus setting convection currents in motion. Together, these factors drive the circulation of fluids through the process of convection.


How do differences in the air density cause convection?

Less dense rises, more dense drops down.


How do differences in air density cause convection?

Less dense rises, more dense drops down.


What are located in the mantle and circulate molten rock?

Convection currents are located in the mantle, where molten rock circulates due to differences in temperature and density. This movement is responsible for driving plate tectonics and can cause volcanic activity and earthquakes.


What is the cause of oceanic currents?

Ocean currents are caused by various factors. They are made from earthquakes, winds, tides and differences in density. The currents of the ocean have an effect on the weather.


Do convection currents cause earths heat?

No. Convection currents are the circular motion of earth's wind. If the earth did not rotate, convection currents would not be. Does that make sense?