A concave lens diverges light rays, causing them to spread out. This results in an image that appears smaller and farther away than the actual object. The image may also appear right-side up or inverted depending on the object's distance from the lens.
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Concave lenses make objects look smaller when they are placed close to the lens, while convex lenses make objects look smaller when they are placed far from the lens. This effect is due to the way light rays are refracted by the different lens shapes, causing the image to appear reduced in size.
A concave lens diverges light rays that pass through it, causing them to spread out. This spreading out of light results in the image appearing smaller when it reaches the eye. This is why objects viewed through a concave lens appear smaller than when viewed with the naked eye.
A magnifying lens or magnifying glass is used to make objects appear larger when viewed through it.
A magnifying lens, also known as a convex lens, can make objects look bigger by bending light rays to converge at a point, creating a larger image. This type of lens is commonly used in magnifying glasses, microscopes, and telescopes to achieve magnification.
Because of it's shape a concave lens bends or refracts light outward away from the center of the lens and towards its thicker edges. The light rays never cross or meet a focal point so the image never inverts. A concave lens makes objects appear smaller than they really are.