Modern cars are fitted with headrests (and recommended to be kept at a height that is level with the occupant's neck and head) in order to protect the neck and head from whiplash in the case of a collision. In a collision the use of an appropriately adjusted headrest will end the backwards motion of the head when a force acts upon impact.
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Headrests are designed to provide support for the head and neck while sitting in a vehicle. They are positioned behind the head and are usually adjustable to accommodate different heights. In the event of a rear-end collision, the headrest helps to limit the movement of the head and neck, reducing the risk of whiplash injury.
Headrests in cars are designed primarily to provide support and reduce the risk of neck injuries in case of a rear-end collision. They help maintain proper head position and alignment with the spine while driving, promoting comfort and safety.
The types of mechanical work include static work, dynamic work, and intensive work. Static work refers to work done without motion, dynamic work involves movement, and intensive work focuses on the internal energy changes within a system.
Input work is the work done on a machine, while output work is the work done by the machine. Efficiency of a simple machine is calculated as the ratio of output work to input work. The efficiency of a simple machine is high when the output work is close to the input work, indicating that the machine is converting most of the input work into useful output work.
The formula that relates work and power is: Power = Work / Time. Power is the rate at which work is done, which is the amount of work done divided by the time it takes to do that work.
The work that a simple machine does is called mechanical work. It refers to the amount of force applied over a distance to accomplish a task using the simple machine.