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White light can be split into rainbow colors using a prism or diffraction grating. When white light passes through a prism, the different wavelengths of light are refracted by different amounts, resulting in the separation of colors. Each color corresponds to a different wavelength of light, with red having the longest wavelength and violet the shortest.

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Q: How can you white light be split to form rainbow colours?
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Continue Learning about Physics

Can you separate white light?

Yes, white light can be separated into its constituent colors through a process called dispersion, commonly done using a prism. The different colors of light have different wavelengths, causing them to refract at different angles and creating a rainbow effect.


What is white light in a rainbow?

White light in a rainbow is sunlight that is composed of all the colors in the visible spectrum. When sunlight passes through raindrops, it is refracted and dispersed into its different wavelengths, creating the beautiful spectrum of colors seen in a rainbow.


What are the seven colors when you split white light?

The seven colors when white light is split are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. This splitting of light into different colors is known as dispersion and can be seen in a rainbow.


Does the prism change the color of the light?

A prism does not actually change the color of light. Instead, it separates white light into its component colors through a process called dispersion. This dispersion is due to the different wavelengths of each color of light, causing them to refract at different angles when passing through the prism.


What piece of equipment do we use to split light?

A prism is typically used to split white light into its component colors through a process called dispersion. The unique angles and refractive properties of a prism cause different wavelengths of light to bend at different angles, separating them into the visible spectrum.