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Artificially, a rainbow can be produced by passing white light (sunlight) through a prism. The light passing through the prism constitutes the seven colors of the rainbow.

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White light can be split into a rainbow through a process called refraction when it passes through a prism. The prism causes different colors of light to bend by different amounts, leading to the separation of the white light into its different component colors. This is because each color of light has a different wavelength, resulting in a different degree of refraction.

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Q: How can white light be split to form a rainbow?
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What splits up white light to form a rainbow?

White light splits up to form a rainbow when it passes through water droplets suspended in the air, either from rain or a water droplet spray. This process of dispersion separates the white light into its different colors based on their wavelengths, creating the colorful arc of a rainbow.


How can you white light be split to form rainbow colours?

White light can be split into rainbow colors using a prism or diffraction grating. When white light passes through a prism, the different wavelengths of light are refracted by different amounts, resulting in the separation of colors. Each color corresponds to a different wavelength of light, with red having the longest wavelength and violet the shortest.


How can the colors of the spectrum of the spectrum of light to be split?

The colors of the spectrum of light can be split using a prism or a diffraction grating. When white light enters a prism, the different wavelengths of light are refracted by different amounts, causing them to spread out and form a rainbow of colors. This process is called dispersion.


Why can a prism change white light to a rainbow?

A prism can change white light to a rainbow because white light is made up of different colors, each with a different wavelength. When white light enters a prism, the different colors of light are refracted by different amounts due to their unique wavelengths, causing them to spread out and form a spectrum of colors called a rainbow.


Can the colors of a rainbow be converted back into white light?

Yes, the colors of a rainbow can be combined back together to form white light. This process is called color addition, where colors are added together in proper proportions to create white light again.