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Adding a solute to a solvent can change its properties by altering the boiling point, melting point, viscosity, and osmotic pressure. The presence of solute particles disrupts the solvent's ability to vaporize or freeze, leading to changes in these properties. The more solute added, the greater the impact on the solvent's properties.
I think it changes the miscibility (ability for the solute to dissolve) and the concentration of the solvent.
Solutes lower the freezing point and raise the boiling point of a solvent.
In every solution Solid, Liquid, And Gas solutes change the physical properties of a solvent.
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The random movement of molecules in a solvent causes what in a cube of solid solute?
The random movement of molecules in a solvent causes the solvent molecules to collide with the surface of the solid solute. This results in the solute particles being surrounded by solvent molecules, leading to the process of dissolution.
When forces attracting solvent particles to each other are broken what is provided for a solution?
When the forces attracting solvent particles to each other are broken, solute particles provide energy in the form of heat to help the solvent particles separate. This process is called dissolving, and it results in the solute particles becoming evenly distributed in the solvent to form a solution.
The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a specific amount of solvent at a given temperature is its?
The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a specific amount of solvent at a given temperature is its solubility.
The solubility of a substance at a given temperature can be expressed as?
The solubility of a substance at a given temperature can be expressed as the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at that temperature, typically in grams of solute per 100 mL of solvent. It can also be expressed in terms of molarity or molality, which represent the concentration of the solute in the solution.
What causes entropy to change when a solute dissolves in a solvent?
The solute becomes less ordered. (apex)
What will adding solute to pure solvents cause?
Adding solute to pure solvents will cause the solute to dissolve in the solvent, forming a solution. This process can alter the properties of the solvent, such as its boiling point, freezing point, and osmotic pressure, depending on the amount and nature of the solute added.
If more solvent is added to a solution?
If more solvent is added to a solution, the concentration of the solute decreases, resulting in a more dilute solution. This can impact the properties of the solution, such as its density and viscosity. It may also affect the solubility of the solute in the solvent.
How is massed conserved when adding a solute to a solvent?
When adding a solute to a solvent, the total mass of the solute and solvent remains constant before and after mixing. This is because mass is conserved in a closed system, and the mass of the solute particles and solvent particles are simply redistributed when they dissolve and mix.
What properties of of a solute and solvent identify it as a solution?
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The physical properties of a solution that differ from those of its solute and solvent include freezing point boiling point and what?
The physical properties of a solution that differ from those of its solute and solvent include boiling point elevation, freezing point depression, osmotic pressure, and vapor pressure changes.
What happens to an solute?
In a solution, a solute is the substance that is dissolved in the solvent. The solute particles disperse evenly throughout the solvent due to random molecular motion. This results in a homogeneous mixture with uniform properties.
How can the energy of the molecules of a solute and solvent be increased?
The energy of molecules in a solute and solvent can be increased by adding outside energy, say, heat, for instance.
Why add Solute to solvent instead of solvent to solvent?
Adding solute to solvent allows for proper mixing and dissolution of the solute into the solvent to create a solution. This method ensures a uniform distribution of solute particles throughout the solvent, leading to a well-mixed solution. Adding solvent to solvent may not effectively dissolve the solute and may result in uneven distribution of the solute particles.
What is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a solute at a particular temperature?
This is known as the solubility of the solute in the solvent. When you reach the maximum it is know as the saturation concentration. Adding any more solute will not dissolve in the solvent.
What explains their solutions properties?
This depends on the nature of solvent and solute, concentration of solute, temperature, etc.
How do you change a dilute solution to concentrated solution?
Either add more solute to the solution, or remove some of the solvent (by distillation or some other method of reduction).
What is the solvent and solute of sugar water?
the solvent is the water; while the solute is the sugar
