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The particles them self, assuming that you are referring to the individual atoms/molecules that makes up a liquid, does not change in "density" when going from one state of matter to another (liquid -> steam). However, the density changes for a certain amount of the matter, for instance one liter.

One liter of water weighs a lot more than one liter of water steam. This is because the density of liquid water is much higher than water steam. The density of liquid water is 1000g/liter while the density of steam is 0.8g/liter. In other words, liquid water is over 1200 times denser than water vapor!

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βˆ™ 11y ago
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βˆ™ 5mo ago

Yes, the particles in steam have very low density compared to liquid water because they are widely spaced apart due to the high temperature causing them to move rapidly. This low density is why steam rises in the air.

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Q: Do the particles in steam have very low density?
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