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What is the difference between a positively and negatively charged atom and how does it occur?
A positively charged atom has lost electrons, resulting in more protons than electrons. A negatively charged atom has gained electrons, resulting in more electrons than protons. This charge difference occurs when atoms interact with other atoms, gaining or losing electrons to achieve a more stable electron configuration through the formation of ions.
How are subatomic particles in an atom?
Subatomic particles in an atom are located in the nucleus (protons and neutrons) and in the electron cloud (electrons). Protons and neutrons are tightly packed in the nucleus at the center of the atom, while electrons move rapidly in a cloud-like region surrounding the nucleus in specific energy levels.
When atoms are at rest what do they have an equal number of?
When atoms are at rest, they have an equal number of electrons and protons, giving them a neutral charge.
If the number of electrons and protons are not the same what do you call this?
When the number of electrons and protons are not the same in an atom, it becomes an ion. An atom becomes positively charged if it loses electrons (more protons than electrons), and negatively charged if it gains electrons (more electrons than protons).
How many electrons and protons does uranium contain?
Uranium typically contains 92 protons and 92 electrons.
Why the behaviour of both protons and electrons in isotopes of an atom are the same?
Protons and electrons behave similarly in isotopes of an atom because they both carry a fundamental electrical charge and interact with the atom's nucleus through electromagnetic forces. Although protons and electrons have different masses and are located in different parts of the atom, their interactions with the nucleus are governed by the same physical principles. This leads to similar behaviors of protons and electrons in isotopes of an atom.
How many protons and electrons are in phosphorus?
Phosphorus has 15 protons and 15 electrons.
Why is a carbon atom different from an oxygen atom?
Carbon and oxygen atoms are different because they have different numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Carbon has 6 protons while oxygen has 8 protons, leading to differences in their chemical properties and how they interact with other atoms. Additionally, the arrangement of electrons in their outer shells is different, giving them unique characteristics and reactivity.
How do protons neutron and electrons differ?
Electrons hold a negative charge while neutrons are neutral and protons are positive. Electrons are leptons having no internal structure (leptons are generally believed to be point particles, having zero volume), protons and neutrons are baryons composed of three quarks (leptons) with a measurable volume.
Why protons are in neuclues and not in shells like electrons?
Actually, protons are in shells. They follow a similar behavior as do electrons, except that due to their much greater mass, they don;t move around as much as electrons do from their kinetic energy. That, and the fact that protons interact via the extremely short-ranged force called the strong nuclear force, while electrons don't, keep them clumped close together in the nucleus.
How many electrons are in 36 protons?
Protons do not contain electrons. Protons are positively charged, electrons negatively charged.
How many protons and electrons in ion Br?
35 protons, 36 electrons
How many protons and electrons are in Boron?
Boron has 5 protons and 5 electrons.
How many protons and electrons does boron have?
6 electrons and 6 protons
What is the number of protons in the necleus?
# of protons = # of electrons # of protons/ electrons + # of neutrons = atomic mass
What is the protons and the electrons of the element In?
Indium has 49 protons and electrons.
How many neurons protons and electrons does As have?
Protons=electrons=33
