Energy is converted to mass every time your car takes you across town. As the car accelerates from its relative speed of zero, it gains mass because is gains kinetic energy (and gives up mass as it slows and loses kinetic energy). The amount of gain is so tiny at driving speeds as to be unmeasurable, but there is a gain in mass any time any mass is accelerated. At speeds approaching the speed of light, the mass gain is much more appreciable. You can calculate the amount of gain by manipulating the equation E=mc2: m=E/c2. Since c2 in the denominator is such an enormous number, you can see that the amount of mass gained for relatively small increases in kinetic energies will be very tiny.
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Yes, according to Einstein's theory of relativity (E=mc^2), energy can be converted into mass and vice versa. This concept has been confirmed through experiments, such as particle accelerators where high-energy collisions can create new particles with mass from the energy of motion.
During nuclear fission, mass is converted into energy.
In accordance with Einstein's theory of relativity (E=mc^2), atomic energy can be converted into mass. This means that when atoms undergo nuclear reactions, small amounts of mass are converted into energy. Conversely, energy can also be converted back into mass under certain conditions.
Potential energy is typically converted to kinetic energy. For example, when an object is lifted against gravity, it gains potential energy. When it is released and allowed to fall, this potential energy is then converted to kinetic energy as it moves downwards.
The relationship between mass and energy is described by Einstein's famous equation, Emc2. This equation shows that energy and mass are interchangeable and can be converted into each other. In other words, mass can be converted into energy, and vice versa, according to this equation.
represents the energy of motion and is related to an object's mass and speed. It is calculated as 1/2 the mass times the velocity squared.