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Existentialists is a philosophy that is based on the belief that humankind is not part of any sort of order or metaphysical scheme. They are in the words of Jean-Paul Sartre, thrown into this world without their desire to be here at all. As they face the fact that yes indeed they are here, well they must create their own world with apologies to no one. In the words of Sartre, to use him as an example, each man has absolute choice of self...
The existentialist does study the world, its history and other philosophies. They reach conclusions that often are quite factual ones. For example, perhaps the most famous existentialist, Nietzsche comes to the conclusion that through eons of human existence, the intellect of man has produced nothing but errors. Existentialists are often misunderstood by many and that includes other existentialists. For instance the Nietzsche comment that "God is dead" made world headlines in the field of philosophy. What does he mean when he tells us God is dead? Some say he means Man has killed God by ignoring him....
As a whole, this school of philosophy is both intriguing and mysterious.
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JudyExistentialists are philosophical thinkers who focus on individual freedom, choice, and responsibility in the face of an indifferent or even absurd universe. They often explore themes such as authenticity, meaning, and personal struggle in a world without inherent purpose or values. Some notable existentialist thinkers include Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, and Albert Camus.
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What do existentialists believe about virtue?
Existentialists believe that virtue is defined by taking responsibility for one's own actions and decisions, and living in accordance with one's own authentic values and beliefs. They emphasize the importance of personal freedom, individual choice, and self-awareness in shaping one's moral character.
What did existentialists question about western society?
Existentialists questioned traditional values, norms, and beliefs upheld in Western society, challenging the idea of objective truths and proposing that individuals create their own meaning and purpose in life. They critiqued the notion of a fixed human nature and emphasized personal freedom, responsibility, and authenticity in navigating an often chaotic and indifferent world.
What view holds that the human self creates its own nature?
Existentialism holds that the human self creates its own nature through its choices, actions, and values. Existentialists emphasize personal responsibility and freedom to shape one's own existence through authentic living. This viewpoint rejects the idea of a predetermined essence or nature for individuals.
Which individuals are existentialists?
Some well-known existentialist thinkers include Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, Friedrich Nietzsche, Albert Camus, and Søren Kierkegaard. These philosophers explored themes such as the nature of existence, freedom, choice, and the search for meaning in a seemingly indifferent universe.
What is based on a person's need to search for meaning and values in life?
Existentialism is a philosophical theory that explores the search for meaning and values in life. It emphasizes individual freedom and the responsibility to create one's own meaning in a seemingly meaningless world. Existentialists believe that human beings must confront the inherent absurdity and uncertainty of existence in order to find purpose and fulfillment.
