The Ramayana and The Mahabharatha were two epic poems from the Indus Civilization. Both are family stories which fire-test relationships of family and friendship against the background of dire social necessities. Both are held as sacred holy books by the Hindus. They were evolved at a time when the present day India-Bharatham, Ceylon-Rathnadweepam, Nepal-Nepaalam, Afganistan-Apaghanasdhaanam, Burma-Brahmadesam and Siam-Syaamaraajyam shared the same civilization.
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The dates of the events in the Ramayana and Mahabharata era are mainly based on internal astronomical records. By tradition, the epic Mahabharata belongs to Dvapara-yuga (5112 years ago) whie Ramayana belongs to the Treta Yuga, (869112 years ago).
ramayana
They can be considered narrative poems.
What is the poem? There are many genres of poems such as Ballad, Sonnet or epic.
the struggle between the Pandavas and Kauravas in India
There are no limits or a maximum to the number of stanzas within an epic poems. Epic poems can be relatively short, or they can span a hundred or so pages (like Beowulf).