Yes, surprisingly is an adverb, a word that modifies a verb; for example: I was very nervous but the performance surprisingly wentsmoothly.
No, it is an adverb. It means in an unexpected way.
No. The phrase "above the surface" is a prepositional phrase which could be used as an adverb. It has a preposition, an article, and a noun, but no adverb.
No, it is not an adverb. Crossed is a verb form. It may form a participial phrase which would likely be an adjective phrase.
Adverbs that modify other adverbs may be either adverbs of manner (e.g. surprisingly well) or of degree (very quickly, too far, exceptionally high, almost always). Adverbs of time or place seldom modify other adverbs.
Not necessarily. Adverb phrases act as adverbs, but they do not have to begin with or even include adverbs. For example, the adverbs now or currently could be replaced by the prepositional phrase "at this time."Adverb phrases that include adverbs may include more than one adverb or adjective (e.g. almost as quickly, only recently, surprisingly well).
Adverb
Yes, surprisingly is an adverb, a word that modifies a verb; for example: I was very nervous but the performance surprisingly wentsmoothly.
No it is not. It is an adverb
Yes, it is an adverb. It is from the adjective surprising and means unexpectedly.
An adverb phrase is two or more words that act as an adverb. It would be modified by an adverb or another adverb phrase.
No. The word surprise is a noun or verb. There is an adverb form, which is "surprisingly."
Adverb Phrase
adverb phrase
No. But the prepositional phrase "in it" is an adverb phrase.
adverb
It is an adverb phrase (tells where).