a lever
Simple machines increase mechanical advantage.
6 simple machines.
a compound machine is a combination of simple machines
the formulas for simple machines help find the ama, ima, and the efficency
A CATAPULT IS A LEVER!!!
1
I always thought that an onager was a particularly large type of catapult
a lever
You turn orange. You get an onager. (catapult)
During the Middle Ages (around 1200)
no, it is from a different country (rome) but it is a versian of a catapult
There are more but these are just a few: Aircraft Catapult, Slingshot Catapult, and an Onager Catapult.
The Romans did need machines. They did not invent the two most important ones, the ballista (a crossbow -like catapult) and the crane because they adopted them from the Greeks. They developed them further, massively improving them. They invented the onager, a one armed torsion catapult which could fire bigger round projectiles
Actually, we don't have a lot to go on. At the end of the 19th century, the nobleman and amateur historian Ralph Payne Gallwey wrote a book about the crossbow, and in it he describes the "catapult", what modern historians call a mangonel or onager.
Complex machines are made out of multiple simple machines like axels, levers and pulleys make up a catapult on wheels.
As long as you're talking about the Roman catapult it would be around 50-60BC!