Myocarditis is the medical term meaning inflammation of the heart muscle; my means muscle (actually mouse); cardi means heart, and -itis means inflammation. Myocarditis (my/o = muscle + cardi/o = heart + itis = inflammation), also known as Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy (path = disease (hurt) + y = process), is most often cause by virus infection. Many times it is an autoimmune reaction. It expresses itself as a mild disease without any symptoms that resolves itself, or it may cause chest pain, heart failure, or sudden death.
endocrditisBacterial endocarditisvalvulitisendocarditis(en-doh-kar-DYE-tis)endocarditispericarditisPericarditis is inflammation of the exterior lining of the heart, and endocarditits inflammation of the interior lining.bacterial endocarditisBacterial endocarditis
peri-around card-heart itis-inflammation pericarditis. endo-inside, endocarditis, inflammation inside the heart myo-muscle, myocarditis, inflammation of heart musclePericarditis
The endothelium is the medical term meaning lining of the blood vessels, including those of the heart. It is continuous with the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart chambers and heart valves.
Endocarditis (endo = within + card = heart + itis - inflammation) is a reaction to trauma of the inner membrane of the heart and the heart valves. This trauma is usually due to a viral or bacterial infection or the result of toxins produced by viral or bacterial action in another part of the body. If only a heart valve is inflammed then the word would be "Valvulitis" preceded by the valve name (tricuspid valvulitis).
acute endocarditis
Pericarditis is inflammation of the sac around the heart.
Pericardial means pertaining to the pericardium, the sac around the heart.
Yes, medical terms are often built using prefixes (added to the beginning of a root word) and suffixes (added to the end of a root word. For example, "cardi-" is a prefix meaning heart, and "-itis" is a suffix meaning inflammation. Putting them together gives you "carditis," which means inflammation of the heart.
Cardiac auscultation is the medical term meaning listening to the heart.
Pleurisy is an inflammation of the pleura (lining around the lungs), peritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneum (lining of the abdominal cavity), and pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium (lining around the heart). These conditions can disrupt homeostasis by causing pain, fever, difficulty breathing, and fluid accumulation in the affected areas, leading to imbalances in the body's normal functioning. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause, reducing inflammation, and managing symptoms to restore homeostasis.
Myocarditis is a disease marked by inflammation of the heart muscle (myocardium).
The medical term for inflammation of the valve on the left side of the heart is "mitral valve endocarditis." This condition can lead to damage of the valve and affect the heart's ability to function properly. Treatment often involves antibiotics and, in severe cases, surgery to repair or replace the valve.