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Gold and silver prices are no longer controlled by governments around the world. The metals prices are subject to supply and demand like any other commodity. That means prices change all the time, so it would be impossible to put a specific amount of precious metal in a coin and have it keep that value for all time.

It's not a problem if prices fall, but most prices tend to rise over time so a gold or silver coin would soon become worth more than its face value. People could then take the coins, melt them, and sell them for more than they were worth. That's exactly what happened in the mid-1960s when silver was deregulated. Its price had been government-controlled for decades at $1.29 per ounce. But deregulation let the price go over $40 at one point, so people were taking coins to metal dealers by the carload. The government couldn't rationally continue to say, make half dollars with about 3/8 of an ounce of silver in them, put them in circulation for 50 cents, and have someone melt the same coins and pocket $15 each.

Modern silver and gold "coins" like American Eagles and Buffaloes aren't circulation coins because they're not intended for spending. Even though they carry artificial denominations no one would ever spend them at those values. Instead they're bought and sold at prices determined by the precious metals market.

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14y ago
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9mo ago

Gold and silver coins are no longer commonly used as they have been replaced by paper currency and digital payments, which are more convenient and easier to manage. Additionally, the cost of producing and maintaining gold and silver coins has become prohibitive compared to other forms of currency.

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Q: Why are gold and silver coins no longer used?
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