No, salt water is denser.
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No, pure water will have a lower density than salt water. Salt water is denser due to the presence of dissolved salts which increase its mass without significantly increasing its volume, resulting in a higher density compared to pure water.
Yes, sea water has a higher density than pure water due to the presence of dissolved salts and minerals. The higher density of sea water allows objects to float more easily in it compared to pure water.
Salt water is denser than fresh water, so fresh water is lighter than salt water. This is due to the dissolved salt and other minerals in salt water, which increase its density.
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That depends entirely on the liquid. If you are mixing salt into water, then yes. But only if you mix in enough. Fresh water has a density of 1.0, while saltwater has a density of 1.025. The more salt, the higher the density. Since the egg's density stays the same, you should get it to float if you mix in enough salt.
Sea water typically has a higher density than freshwater because it contains more dissolved salts and minerals. These dissolved substances add mass to the water, increasing its density. Temperature and pressure also play a role in affecting the density of water.