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because the bond enthalpy decreases down the group

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11y ago
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4mo ago

Thermal stability decreases down the group due to the increase in atomic size and metallic character. Larger atoms have weaker metallic bonds, leading to decreased thermal stability as we move down the group. Additionally, the presence of higher energy levels and more electron shielding diminishes the attraction between the nucleus and outer electrons, making the elements less stable at higher temperatures.

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Q: Why thermal stability decreases down the group?
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Related questions

Why thermal stability of alkali metal hydride decreases down the group?

As the size of alkali metals increases down the group the M-H bond becomes weaker hence its stability decreases from LiH to CsH


Why Thermal stability increases when going down the group?

Thermal stability increases down a group because the atomic size increases, leading to weaker intermolecular forces and greater distance between atoms, making it harder for the atoms to come together and react. Additionally, the lower electronegativity of larger atoms down the group makes them less likely to form covalent bonds with other atoms, enhancing their thermal stability.


What Explain what happens to the average kinetic energy, thermal energy, and temperature of a substance when the particles in the substance slow down.?

The particles in a substance slow down when the average kinetic energy of the particles decreases. As the average kinetic energy decreases, the internal energy decreases, and so the thermal energy decreases. As the thermal energy of the substance decreases, the temperature decreases.


How does the electro negativity change as you move down a group in the periodic table?

As we move down a group, electronegativity decreases.


What has happened to the chili's thermal energy?

When chili cools down, its thermal energy decreases as heat is transferred from the chili to its surroundings. The temperature of the chili decreases until it reaches thermal equilibrium with the surrounding environment.


Which trend decreases for metals down a group?

Melting Point


Why hydration energy decreases down the group in periodic table?

Hydration energy decreases down the group in the periodic table because the size of the ions increases as you move down a group. When ions are larger, they are less strongly attracted to water molecules. Therefore, larger ions exhibit lower hydration energies compared to smaller ions.


Why the solubility of alkaline earth metals decrease down the group?

because down the group the cation becomes gets larger so the hydration energy decreases. so the solubility decreases


What is the trend of thermal stability in periodic table?

The trend of thermal stability in the periodic table generally increases as you move down a group. This is because lower elements have more electron shells which shield the outer electrons from the nucleus, making it harder to break bonds. Additionally, elements with larger atomic radius tend to be more thermally stable.


What happens to the thermal energy in a beaker as it cools down?

As the beaker cools down, the thermal energy within it decreases. This results in a transfer of heat from the beaker to its surroundings, causing the temperature of the beaker to drop.


What do carbonates become more stable to thermal decomposition as they go down group 2?

The size of the group 2 ions gets bigger as we go down the group. Hence, their polarising power also decreases. So, the carbonates are less polarised as we go down the group, requiring more energy to decompose them. Polarising power is the ability of the ion to attract the bonding pair of electrons towards itself.


Electro chemical series down the group increases or decreases?

It increases