Phenol is slightly soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl group of phenol and water molecules. However, when excess phenol is added, it disrupts the hydrogen bonding network of water molecules, making it less soluble. This is because phenol-phenol interactions become stronger than phenol-water interactions, leading to precipitation.
Yes, phenol is soluble in water, including boiling water. Phenol is partially soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, especially at higher temperatures like boiling water.
Phenol is a strong acid so it may be neutralized by any base as NaOH
Phenol is not dissolved in a sodium hydroxide solution; having the characteristics of a weak acid phenol react with NaOH.
No, not all solid particles dissolve in water. Only particles that are polar or have ionic bonds will dissolve in water due to water's polar nature. Nonpolar particles, like oils and fats, will not dissolve in water because they are not attracted to water molecules.
A strong acid is typically stronger than phenol in terms of acidity due to its ability to fully dissociate in water to release protons. Phenol is a weak acid that only partially dissociates in water, making it less acidic compared to strong acids like hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid.
Yes, phenol is soluble in water, including boiling water. Phenol is partially soluble in water due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, especially at higher temperatures like boiling water.
to remove excess phenol from DNA to remove excess phenol from DNA
Phenol is a strong acid so it may be neutralized by any base as NaOH
Phenol is not dissolved in a sodium hydroxide solution; having the characteristics of a weak acid phenol react with NaOH.
Cyclohexene and cyclohexane are both insoluble in water and bases. Cyclohexene is insoluble in weak acids and soluble in strong acids and is thus considered a neutral compound. Cyclohexane is insoluble in everything, and is considered an inert compound.
When acids dissolve in water, excess hydrogen ions (H+) are produced. This is what makes the solution acidic.
Phenol reacts with phosphorus pentachloride to form chlorobenzene and phosphoric acid as byproduct. The reaction involves substitution of the hydroxyl group in phenol with a chlorine atom.
Phenol reacts with bromine water to form 2,4,6-tribromophenol in the presence of a catalyst. The word equation for this reaction is: Phenol + Bromine water → 2,4,6-tribromophenol.
No, not all solid particles dissolve in water. Only particles that are polar or have ionic bonds will dissolve in water due to water's polar nature. Nonpolar particles, like oils and fats, will not dissolve in water because they are not attracted to water molecules.
Phenol is more soluble in aqueous NaOH than in water because NaOH can deprotonate the phenol molecule, forming a water-soluble phenolate ion. This increases the overall solubility of phenol in the aqueous NaOH solution.
the critical solution temperature for phenol water system increases
No, water is neutral with a pH of 7. Phenol is slightly acidic with a pH range between 5 and 6.