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The base pairs are ordered such that they spell out the order in which amino acids will be placed to build a protein. When they are in the wrong order, either the wrong amino acid is made, or sometime it will create a shortened protein which may or may not perform its intended function.
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∙ 12y ago
The order of base pairs along a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein that the gene codes for. This sequence of amino acids ultimately dictates the structure and function of the protein. Any change in the order of base pairs can lead to alterations in the protein's structure and function, which can impact the cell or organism.
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoA chromosome has more base pairs than a single gene, because a chromosome carries many genes.
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∙ 10y agokjhjkh
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What are the ordered base pairs along a gene called?
The ordered base pairs along a gene are called the gene sequence. This sequence determines the specific amino acid sequence for a protein encoded by that gene.
When a purine base only pairs with a pyrimidine what is it called?
When a purine base pairs with a pyrimidine, it forms a complementary base pair. This pairing is important in the structure of DNA molecules, where adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine through hydrogen bonding, creating the double helix structure of DNA.
Are AT base pairs or GC base pairs more stable?
GC base pairs are more stable than AT base pairs because they have three hydrogen bonds holding them together, while AT base pairs have only two hydrogen bonds. This extra bond in GC pairs makes them stronger and more difficult to break apart.
A certain restriction enzyme digest results in DNA fragments What sizes 4000 base pairs 2500 base pairs 2000 base pairs 400 base pairs?
The restriction enzyme used cuts the DNA at specific recognition sites, resulting in fragments of various sizes based on the distribution of these sites along the DNA molecule. In this case, the enzyme produced DNA fragments of 4000, 2500, 2000, and 400 base pairs in length after digestion. These specific sizes are a result of the locations of the recognition sites for that particular restriction enzyme along the DNA sequence.
What base in RNA pairs with adenine-?
Uracil is the base in RNA that pairs with adenine.
Why is it so important that the order of base pairs stays the same?
The order of base pairs in DNA contains vital genetic information that determines the sequence of amino acids in proteins. Any alteration in the sequence could result in changes to the protein structure, affecting its function or leading to genetic mutations. Consistent base pair order ensures accurate replication and maintenance of genetic information during cell division.
What are the ordered base pairs along a gene called?
The ordered base pairs along a gene are called the gene sequence. This sequence determines the specific amino acid sequence for a protein encoded by that gene.
The order of the base along a gene determines the order in which?
the order of the bases along a gene determine the order in which
Is the order of base pairs from top to bottom different or the same for each new DNA model?
The order of base pairs from top to bottom is the same for each new DNA model. In a DNA molecule, adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine, forming a consistent sequence. This pairing is fundamental to the structure and function of DNA.
Are AT base pairs or GC base pairs more stable?
GC base pairs are more stable than AT base pairs because they have three hydrogen bonds holding them together, while AT base pairs have only two hydrogen bonds. This extra bond in GC pairs makes them stronger and more difficult to break apart.
When a purine base only pairs with a pyrimidine what is it called?
When a purine base pairs with a pyrimidine, it forms a complementary base pair. This pairing is important in the structure of DNA molecules, where adenine pairs with thymine and guanine pairs with cytosine through hydrogen bonding, creating the double helix structure of DNA.
What are base pairs in biotechnology?
In biotechnology, base pairs refer to the complementary pairing of nitrogenous bases in DNA molecules. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. Understanding base pairs is crucial for techniques like PCR and DNA sequencing.
A certain restriction enzyme digest results in DNA fragments What sizes 4000 base pairs 2500 base pairs 2000 base pairs 400 base pairs?
The restriction enzyme used cuts the DNA at specific recognition sites, resulting in fragments of various sizes based on the distribution of these sites along the DNA molecule. In this case, the enzyme produced DNA fragments of 4000, 2500, 2000, and 400 base pairs in length after digestion. These specific sizes are a result of the locations of the recognition sites for that particular restriction enzyme along the DNA sequence.
What base in RNA pairs with adenine-?
Uracil is the base in RNA that pairs with adenine.
How many base pairs are in human sperm DNA?
four base pairs
How long are the base pairs of Okazaki fragments?
Okazaki fragments are typically around 100-200 base pairs long in prokaryotes and around 1000-2000 base pairs long in eukaryotes.
How many base pairs are in Klinefelter's syndrome?
there are five base pairs in klinefelter syndrome
