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Q: Why does water have hydrogen bonding between molecules in the liquid or solid?
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Why do water molecules cohere to form a liquid?

Water molecules cohere to form a liquid due to hydrogen bonding between the molecules. This hydrogen bonding leads to a net attractive force between the molecules, allowing them to stay close together in a liquid state.


What is the most important role of hydrogen bonding between water molecules?

The molecules of water are held together by hydrogen bonding between molecules.These are electrostatic bonds (attraction forces between opposite charges) that hydrogen makes with the oxygen of neighbouring molecules. Hydrogen, when bonded to oxygen to form water molecules, is slightly positive and the oxygen in the water molecule is slightly negative. Hydrogen gets attracted to the neighbouring slightly negative oxygen atoms.This is great for life on Earth because small molecules the size of water tend to be gases but water is a liquid. It is a liquid due to the hydrogen bonding between molecules.


What type of bonding is found in methanol CH4Ol?

Methanol, CH3OH (CH4O) is a covalent molecular compound. It is liquid under normal conditions and there is hydrogen bonding between molecules


What is promarily responsible for holding water molecules together in the liquid state?

hydrogen bonding.


What is the strongest intermolecular force in a liquid containing molecules with H O bonds?

The strongest intermolecular force in a liquid containing molecules with H-O bonds is hydrogen bonding. This type of bonding occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom (like oxygen) in one molecule and a lone pair on an electronegative atom in another molecule. Hydrogen bonding is stronger than other intermolecular forces such as dipole-dipole interactions or London dispersion forces.


What type of bond does ammonia have?

polar covalent


Water molecules can bond to other water molecules by hydrogen bonding?

Yes, water molecules are polar and can form hydrogen bonds with each other because they contain a positively charged hydrogen and a negatively charged oxygen atom. This results in the cohesive properties of water such as surface tension and high specific heat capacity.


Why is ethanol liquid?

Ethanol is a liquid at room temperature due to its intermolecular forces. The strong hydrogen bonding between ethanol molecules requires more energy to break the bonds, keeping it in a liquid state.


Which attractions are most prevalent between molecules of HF in the liquid phase?

In the liquid phase, the most prevalent attractions between molecules of HF are hydrogen bonding interactions. These interactions occur between the hydrogen atom in one HF molecule and the fluorine atom in another HF molecule, forming a strong dipole-dipole bond. Additionally, van der Waals forces also contribute to the overall attraction between HF molecules in the liquid phase.


Why ethyl alcohol is a liquid while ethyl chloride is a gas?

Ethyl alcohol is a liquid because strong hydrogen bonding in it brings the molecules closer together while methyl chloride does not form hydrogen bonding,weaker forces exist between molecules of methyl and chloride due to which they lie at distance from each other till gas form.


In steam are the forces between molecules the same as the forces between the molecules in water?

The forces between molecules in steam are weaker than the forces between molecules in liquid water. In steam, molecules are far apart and move freely, resulting in weak intermolecular forces. In liquid water, molecules are closer together and have stronger intermolecular forces due to hydrogen bonding.


Why water is liquid at room temperature give 2 reasons?

Water is liquid at room temperature due to its unique hydrogen bonding properties, which allow for a high degree of cohesion between water molecules. Additionally, water has a relatively high specific heat capacity, meaning it can absorb and retain heat efficiently without drastically changing its state to a gas or solid.