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The mass of an electron is very, very small compared to the mass of a proton and a neutron. The mass of the proton and the neutron are almost exactly the same. Thus, the mass of an entire atom is essential just the mass of the proton plus the mass of the neutron.

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Q: Why does the atomic mass only add protons and neutrons?
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The atomic mass of an element whose atoms consist of eight protons nine neutrons and eight electrons is what?

The atomic mass of the element with eight protons and nine neutrons is 17 atomic mass units. This is calculated by adding the number of protons and neutrons together, as electrons contribute negligible mass to the overall atomic mass.


Does atomic number equal atomic mass?

No, the atomic number and atomic mass are different. Atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, while atomic mass is the average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account the number of protons and neutrons.


The diffirentiate of atomic mass and atomic number?

Atomic mass is the total mass of an atom, which includes the mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons, while atomic number is the number of protons only.


What equals atomic mass minus protons?

Roughly, the number of neutrons. Note that the atomic mass is only approximately equal to the number of protons plus the number of neutrons - there is a relatively small discrepancy, due to the binding energy.


Why are only protons and neutrons used to calculate atomic mass?

Protons and neutrons are used to calculate atomic mass because they are the fundamental components located in the nucleus of an atom. Electrons are much lighter and are not included in the atomic mass calculation because their mass is negligible compared to protons and neutrons.

Related questions

The atomic mass of an element whose atoms consist of eight protons nine neutrons and eight electrons is what?

The atomic mass of the element with eight protons and nine neutrons is 17 atomic mass units. This is calculated by adding the number of protons and neutrons together, as electrons contribute negligible mass to the overall atomic mass.


Do protons and nuetrons have same atomic number?

no. -------------- In atoms, only the Protons count as atomic number The neutrons and the protons together is as the atomic mass


Does atomic number equal atomic mass?

No, the atomic number and atomic mass are different. Atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, while atomic mass is the average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account the number of protons and neutrons.


The diffirentiate of atomic mass and atomic number?

Atomic mass is the total mass of an atom, which includes the mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. Atomic mass is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons, while atomic number is the number of protons only.


What equals atomic mass minus protons?

Roughly, the number of neutrons. Note that the atomic mass is only approximately equal to the number of protons plus the number of neutrons - there is a relatively small discrepancy, due to the binding energy.


Why are only protons and neutrons used to calculate atomic mass?

Protons and neutrons are used to calculate atomic mass because they are the fundamental components located in the nucleus of an atom. Electrons are much lighter and are not included in the atomic mass calculation because their mass is negligible compared to protons and neutrons.


Can you identify an atom without knowing number of neutrons in it?

Yes, and in order to find the Number of Neutrons, subtract Atomic Mass from Number Of Protons, the result will be the Number of Neutrons for that atom *No. Of Neutron=Atomic Mass - Number Of Protons


If there is a difference between a substance's atomic number and its atomic mass and which measure must be the larger number?

The atomic number represents the number of protons in an atom, while the atomic mass represents the sum of protons and neutrons. Generally, the atomic mass is larger than the atomic number for most elements since it includes both protons and neutrons.


What does Atomic mass tell you?

Atomic mass tells you the average mass of an atom of an element, taking into account the abundance of different isotopes of that element. It is measured in atomic mass units (amu) and is important for calculating molar mass and carrying out stoichiometry calculations in chemistry.


What is the difference between the mass number and the atomic number of an element?

The difference between the atomic number and the mass number is that the atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element. The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the atom.Atomic number = number of protonsMass number = total number of protons + neutrons


What is atomic mass A and neutron number N for given atom?

Atomic mass is the number of protons and neutrons that make up an atom. The neutron number is only the number of neutrons present in the atom. This can be found by subtracting the number of protons from the atomic mass.


Why is lithium's mass number a decimal number?

The mass number is a whole number, but the atomic mass may not be. Mass numbers are the total number of neutrons and protons in an isotope (different from atomic numbers, which are the whole numbers of protons only). These are also whole numbers, and for most lithium, it is 7. The mass number is 6 for lithium-6, which has only 3 neutrons. However, the "atomic mass" of an element is measured in atomic mass units, which are 1/12 of the weight of a carbon-12 atom (6 protons and 6 neutrons). Since neutrons are slightly heavier than protons, and there are more neutrons than protons in lithium-7 (3 protons to 4 neutrons), the atomic mass is slightly more than 7.